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beaver may no longer be present. Indian Mountain and the Dowe <br />• Pass area are identified as within the distribution of Abert's <br />squirrels. These squirrels, however, are closely associated <br />with ponderosa pine forests and given the low density of the <br />scattered pine stands within the Dowe Flats basin, it is unlikely <br />they are present. Abert's squirrels have not been observed <br />on Rabbit Mountain (Boulder County 1984). CDOW 1041 maps show <br />black bear and mountain lion distribution extending east to <br />a north-south line bisecting the town of Lyons. Mike Figgs <br />(BCNA, pers. commun.) indicated that the presence of both species <br />has been documented on Indian Mountain, immediately west of <br />the project area. <br />BIG GAME <br />Impacts to deer and their seasonal habitats will be one of the <br />significant wildlife issues associated with the project. The <br />northern end of the Dowe Flats project area and surrounding <br />lands are considered mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus) winter <br />range by the CDOW and Boulder County 1986) Fig. 3). Mule <br />deer and white-tailed deer (O. virginianus) both utilize habitats <br />in the area yearround. White-tails are uncommon and a species <br />of special concern in Boulder County. Seasonal and daily movements <br />of deer appear to occupy east-west along (1) the St. vrain Creek <br />and irrigation canal riparian zones and (2) across Dowe Flats, <br />and (3) north-south between the riparian zones and Rabbit Mountain. <br />• However, it is unclear how many deer are present in the area <br />at different times of the year, where they come from, where <br />the movement corridors actually are, how important Dowe Flats <br />and adjacent areas are, if adjacent areas can support displaced <br />animals, etc. A deer study, supported by Boulder County, is <br />now being conducted on Rabbit Mountain to obtain data for Open <br />Space management purposes. Data obtained from this study will <br />be useful as part of a more extensive and rigorously designed <br />baseline study for the Dowe Flat project. <br />Overall elk distribution, based on 1977 CROW 1041 mapping, includes <br />the Indian Mountain and Dowe Pass areas (Fig. 4); however, it <br />is likely that elk only use areas this low and this far to the <br />east during winter. An increase in the number of homes being <br />built in Stone Canyon and Spring Gulch to the west, and topographic <br />obstacles may be restricting elk from moving as far east as <br />Dowe Flats. Two critical winter ranges have been identified <br />for elk; both are west of Highway 36 (Fig. 4). Elk will be <br />a minor issue which cart probably be addressed in conjunction <br />with the baseline study for deer. <br />The 1977 1041 data indicate the eastward limit of bighorn sheep <br />distribution does not cross Indian Mountain; however, these <br />data may be outdated because sheep no longer appear to range <br />that far east. <br />i <br />e <br />