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• GOLDEN EAGLE NEST MONITORING <br />Known golden eagle nests near the permit area were checked for activity on 5 May. A <br />biologist observed the nests through a spotting scope from a vehicle pazked at a vantage point. <br />Nests were watched until their status (active or inactive) could be determined. <br />SANDHILL CRANES <br />While traveling in the area and conducting surveys for other species, biologists watched <br />and listened for sandhill crane activity. Particular attelttion was given to habitats most likely to <br />attract cranes, such as drainages and meadows. <br />RESULTS <br />BIG GAME <br />The sky was mostly clear during the aerial survey on 2 February. Snow. cover was <br />complete, and approximately 4 feet in depth (range ~2 to 5 feet). About 6 inches of that snow <br />was very fresh, and had fallen during a recent storm (31 January). In general, snow fall was <br />• rather substantial in the area during winter 2000-2001. Visibility during the survey was rated as <br />good. <br />Eznanded Survey Area <br />All wildlife observations from the aerial survey are listed in Appendix I. Big game <br />observations are also illustrated on Exhibit 1. A total of 665 elk (7.4 /miz) in 113 herds were <br />seen during the survey. Six herds of mule deer (31 animals) were also observed. Additional <br />animals recorded included five sharp-tailed grouse and three coyotes (Canis latrans). Elk herds <br />ranged in size from 1 to 32 animals, and averaged 5.9. Elk were widely distributed throughout <br />the area, but were notably absent from the north-central portion. Elk were spazse in the <br />southwest, southeast, and extreme northwest corners oI'the area (Exhibit 1). The predominant <br />habitat types in those portions of the survey area, except in the southwest, are agricultural fields <br />and flat grasslands. <br />Ninety-four percent (627) of the elk observed were in mountain brush habitat. A few elk <br />• were also observed in trembling aspen stands (22) and sagebrush grasslands (16). <br />2001 Seneca II Mine Wildlife Monitoring Page 3 <br />