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Mr. Ed. Baker <br />April 18, 2003 <br />Page 4 <br />Q7.1: Provide details on the number of subsidence monitoring wells (SMGV) that will be <br />installed as the number of cavities increases. At minimum, there should be one .SMW per <br />two cavities. <br />A: We propose that one SMW be installed per two cavities. We may install another SMW <br />with the development of the next cavern and delay installation of additional SMW's <br />beyond these two wells if no deformation is detected, or if the TDR cable fails <br />prematurely and indicates a false reading of rock movement. <br />Q7.2: How will the SMW's be constructed? <br />A: The SMW will be instrumented with four TDR cables. After setting the surface casing, <br />an 8-inch borehole will be drilled to a depth corresponding to 45 ft above the Dissolution <br />Surface, to a depth of approximately 1833 ft. Depths to stratigraphic contacts will be <br />picked by geophysical borehole logging. Figure 1 shows the proposed configuration for <br />the first SMW. The borehole wall will be flushed to remove any material that might be <br />caked on the wall, or might compromise the bonding of the cement grout to the rock wall. <br />Following logging, the TDR cables will be fixed to 80 ft of PVC pipe that will be <br />attached to flush-coupled drill steel. The four TDR cables, each with end caps, and <br />crimps, at 50-foot spacings above the end of cable, will be strapped to the PVC pipe and <br />inserted down the borehole by advancing the PVC/drill steel to the pre-determined depth. <br />The borehole will be grouted to a level corresponding to 100 ft above the LS-R6 contact <br />through the drill steel and PVC pipe. The grout used will be a high-early cement with 5% <br />to 7% expansive agent If sulphate concentrations are greater than 150 ppm, then a <br />sulphate resistant cement, Type II, should be used. The PVC pipe will then be <br />disconnected from the drill string by reverse rotation and the drill string raised to 115 ft <br />above the LS-R6 contact. After waiting on cement for 24 hours, the remainder of the <br />borehole will be grouted using the drill string as a tremie line. The drill string will be <br />withdrawn as the cement is placed to within 2 ft of the surface. Type I or II cement can <br />be used with a 2% expansive agent, depending on the sulphate content of the <br />groundwater. <br />The surface completion will be such that the cables have a security cover for protection <br />from vandals and moisture. <br />Q7.3: How will the SMW's be tested to assure that the TDR cables and associated monitoring <br />systems are functioning? <br />A: The TDR cables will be tested on the spool prior to installation, again after deployment in <br />the borehole but prior to grouting, and again once the grout has set in the borehole. The <br />baseline reading will occur after the grout has had time to cure, typically between 14 and <br />28 days. After the baseline reading, the TDR cables will be monitored at a frequency of <br />once per month. <br />Agapito Associates, Inc. <br />