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• <br />INTRODIICTION <br />The Colorado Yampa Coal Company Mine 1, Mine 2 and Eckman Park <br />Mine are located approximately 25 miles southwest of Steamboat <br />Springs, Colorado in Twentymile Park (Figure 1). They are all <br />inactive surface coal mining operations. <br />Mine 1 and the Eckman Park Mine (collectively called Mine 1 in this <br />report) are located near the top of the Foidel Creek drainage in <br />the south end of Twentymile Park. A very small portion of the <br />disturbed area extends into the Middle Creek drainage. The Wadge <br />Coal seam was extracted during active mining operations. Active <br />mining has ceased with a total of approximately 2200 acres having <br />been mined in Eckman Park. Only a small dragline "parking° area <br />remains to be reclaimed at the operation. A total of approximately <br />3175 acres has been disturbed at Mine 1. This includes a coal <br />loadout, maintenance and administrative facilities, most of which <br />have been transferred to Twentymile Coal Company. Also., Mine 1 is <br />adjacent to Twentymile Coal Company's Foidel Creek underground <br />mine. The operations share some of the discharge control <br />facilities. a spur of the Southern Pacific Railroad runs to the <br />mine site. <br />Mine 2 is located on the south side of the Fish Creek drainage in <br />the middle of Twentymile Park. The Fish Creek coal seam, which <br />overlies the Wadge coal seam, was extracted at Mine 2. No active <br />mining is taking place at Mine No. 2 and the area has been <br />completely backfilled, regraded, and revegetated. A total of <br />approximately 885 acres was disturbed at Mine 2. <br />Hydrologic monitoring has been conducted in the area since 1975. <br />Surface coal mining and reclamation activities in the Mine 1 area <br />were conducted from the 1960's to 1991. Surface coal mining in the <br />Mine 2 area was conducted from 1975 to 1981. This report covers <br />the hydrologic monitoring for the 1993 water year. The previous <br />monitoring of this area was presented in prior Annual Hydrologic <br />Reports. The hydrologic monitoring has been divided into four <br />parts: 1) ground water, 2) surface water, 3) spoil springs, and 4) <br />effluent sites. The monitoring locations are shown on Figures 2 <br />and 3 and summarized on Table 1. The parameter lists are shown on <br />Tables 2 and 3. A complete listing of all water data collected at <br />the monitoring sites is submitted separately. Summaries of the <br />complete data set and the 1993 data are presented on Tables 4 to 64 <br />and Figures 4 to 53. Unless otherwise indicated reference to a <br />year means a water year. <br />The hydrologic monitoring is conducted by Cyprus Yampa Valley Coal <br />Corporation personnel. The water quality analyses were performed <br />by ACZ Laboratories of Steamboat Springs, Colorado. Until the 1989 <br />water year the U. S. Geological Survey (USGS) also collected and <br />analyzed the water samples for three sites. Beginning in the 1989 <br />. 1 <br />