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GROUND WATER <br />C The piezometers in the restablized mine bench were monitored monthly in 1986. <br />The following table shows the average water level and elevation in each piezometer: <br />Piezometer Average Water Level Average Elevation <br />P-1 19.6 6,382.7 <br />P-2 None Below 6,347.2 <br />P-3 46.1 6,339.3 <br />P-4 25.1 6,454.9 <br />The average water level dropped in all but P-1. The water level in P-4 was <br />expected to raise during the fall of 1986 due to standing water on top of the <br />bench. The water level in P-4 dropped during that time but raised in P-1. <br />Grading will be done on the bench in 1987 to allow proper drainage and to reduce <br />possible impact on the bench. <br />Monitoring was done monthly on the three underdrains. The north drain discharged <br />0.26 acre-feet of water with a mass average conductivity of 1603 µmhoslcm and <br />an average pH of 7.9. The middle drain did not discharge enough to measure. <br />The south drain discharged 1.11 acre-feet of water with a mass average conductivity <br />of 3870 µmhos/cm and an average pH of 7.5. The flow from the north drain soaks <br />into the ground before getting to the pond; therefore, a composite sample propor- <br />tional to flows is taken for quality. <br />MINE W~TFR <br />C No mine water was pumped in 1986 and the mine was sealed prior to time for the <br />1986 mine inflows study. One water sample was taken during the year of water <br />in the mine as it was filling. A map is included to show the water level when <br />the mine was sealed. <br />COIJSUMPTIVE USE OF WATER <br />There was no consumptive use of water during the year. <br />HYDROLOGIC IMPACTS <br />Hubbard Creek showed little or no impact from the mining operation. The small <br />increase in conductivity between the upper and lower sample points can be more <br />than accounted for by the flow from the north draw. The discharge from the <br />N1 and #5 Ponds would have increased the conductivity by 0.22 µmhos/cm. Assuming <br />the maximum flow and conductivity during 1986 for the underdrains, 0.5 gpm @ <br />1946 and 1.6 gpm @ 4420, the mass average affect on the 10 year low flow in <br />Hubbard Creek of 1.6 CFS would be to increase the conductivity by 10.8 µmhos/cm, <br />assuming a creek conductivity of 130 µmhos/cm. Using the average flow and conduc- <br />tivity for the underdrains discharging into the 1.6 CFS, the conductivity would <br />be increased by 3.9 µmhos/cm. <br />The standing water on the bench is not believed by Blue Ribbon Coal Company <br />to have caused the increase in water level in piezometer P-1. If the water <br />were seeping into the ground from the bench, a corresponding increase in flows <br />from the underdrains and an increase in the water level of P-4 would have been <br />~~ expected. The hole for P-1 had a high clay content. Surface water near the <br />hole may be seeping around the plug and into the hole. The clay content of <br />the hole could then prevent the water from seeping out of the hole. <br />