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West Elk Mine <br />• B Seam longwall experience indicates that some inflows continue past "one to two weeks," but <br />these inflows generally drop to levels of less than 10 gpm, except as noted from the fault system <br />inflows. <br />9. CDMG staff quantified the maximum mining impact on the North Fork and the probable mining <br />impact on the North Fork for total dissolved solids (TDS), using conservative assumptions. The <br />conclusions reached from this analysis were: <br />"The worst case impact with regards to TDS in the North Fork during the irrigation <br />season would be to raise the TDS level from 130 to 189 mg/L. This is understandable <br />since the total discharge from all the mines, as used in the calculation, is only 7 percent <br />of the flow of the North Fork." <br />• "With the maximum, worst-case impact for TDS being only 189 mg/L, there is no need <br />to calculate the more realistic impact." (p. 16) <br />WWE has reviewed the cited TDS computations. The methodology is reasonable and provides <br />a conservative projection of what could occur in the azea. This analysis can be translated to the <br />South of Divide permit revision azea. As discussed in Surface Water Quality Effects, W WE has <br />revisited the TDS loading analysis conducted by CDMG and found that, even under the extreme <br />conditions of 1996 and early 1997, when MCC was forced to dischage lazge quanfities of mine <br />water without adequate treatment (in response to lazge inflows from the BEM and 14HG fault <br />. inflows), TDS levels in the North Fork were well below those considered to be a concern. <br />10. "Mine inflows aze not normally significant when ephemeral or intermittent streams are <br />undermined. Mine inflows are seldomly, if ever, correlated to the undermining of <br />ephemeral or intermittent streams. Most of the streams to be undermined in the SOD <br />permit area are ephemeral and intermittent. Flow in these streams is concentrated in <br />periods of snowmelt and high intensity precipitation events. The stream gradients aze steep and <br />their channels contain little alluvium." (p. 20). <br />In both the current permit and South of Divide mining area, all of the streams aze ephemeral, <br />except a portion of the Deep Creek channel in Section 35. Their steepness is characterized in <br />Exhibit 55 and 55A, which contrasts pre- and post-mining sediment transport. As described in the <br />section Groundwater Quantity Effects, neither the BEM Fault nor the 14HG Fault inflows aze <br />directly linked to surface inflows. <br />Probable Hydrolosic Consequences - 2.05.6 (3)(b)(iii & viii) <br />With the fmdings and observations provided above as background information, the permit <br />document now turns to site-specific evaluafion of probable hydrologic consequences (PHCs), based <br />on data from the current permit azea. <br />PHCs are projected based on past experience, expected rates of water use and water discharge, <br />. location and extent of mining (and subsidence) relative to basin geology and hydrology, and <br />hydrogeologic condifions of the mined interval and its overburden. <br />2.05-154 Revised Jvne 2005 PRIG <br />