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11r. Trw ltnArmn <br /> O~~Ger 1(inina CanrPmry <br /> Oi/li/00 <br /> Parr? <br />/~ <br />/ ' <br />• <br /> Materials <br />For the stability analyses, three different types of materials were Considered The following <br />materials were modeled: <br />• Engineered Fills: These materials will be obtained primarily from the upper and crntnl <br />portions of the existing sGdc on the west side of the Elk Creek valley. Materials will be placed <br />in controlled lifu and compacted to form the bench Fills. These materials will typically consist <br />primarily of fine-gained cohesive soils. <br />• Subgnde: The existing subgnde is part of the Maa Verde Formation and atypically afine- <br />gnined cohesive soil derived from and including colluvial sandstone shale materials. <br />Soil: Soil will be stepped from the faalities arcs poor to the disturbance. These mateeak <br />will be placed in the stockpile for later use doting reclamanon operations. Soil materials will <br />be moderately cohesive, strong, loam soils. <br />Strength Parameter <br />The engineered (ill strrngth parameters used for the stability analyses aze based on consolidated <br />undrained ttiaaial testing, included in Attachment A, completed by Advanced Tem-Testing of <br />Denver, Colorado. [n order to be conservattve, the results used in these analyses aze based on <br />residual strrngth values. In addition, the triasial test was performed on a supple deemed to be <br />Erom the weakest soil unit on the site. Strength parameters for the subgnde and soil stod~ile are <br />based on test results from the engineered fill tttateaals, prcviotu testing of similar materials for the <br />West Valley Fill (Lincoln DeVore, 1997), published values, and our enpftteering judgement. The <br />following s~~~*+r++°~~es the strength parameter used in the stability analysis for these materials <br />modeled: <br />• Engineered Fills: Isbontory consolidated undrined triazial testing aPas completed on the <br />nuterial to determined it's potential shear sttetrgtlr. The results of this testing indicate this <br />material has a retompacoed moist density of 130 pcf, a residual effective stress Fecdon angle <br />of ~' = 26.7°, and acohesion = 752 psf. However, for this analysis, an effective saes faction <br />angle of ~' = 26.7° and a cohesion of 400 psf teas toed to be conservative. <br />Subgnde: The material wu assumed to have a moist density of 120 pcf, a ~ = 26°, and a <br />cohesion = 250 psf. In a report produced by Abd in 1998, the density of this material wu <br />assumed to be 150 pcf. A lows density wu usigned to this material to remain conservative. <br />The subgnde wss assigned a cohesion less than the cohesion of the engineered fill material <br />Material properties were sssumed hued on geologic origin, descapdon of the materials, tat <br />results for the slide matemis, report prepared by Abel 1998, and previous testing of similar <br />materials for the West Valley Fill. <br />• Soil This material was assumed to have a moist drnsity of 120 pcf, a ~ = 26°, and a cohesion <br />= 250 psf. The density was speafied to be equal to that of the sttbgnde ustrmirtg that <br />saaper will place it in thin lifts. <br />• - <br />