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Bald eagles aze predominantly winter residents along'tlie South Platte River corridor, and <br />winter roost trees aze located to the south and north of the project site (one to three miles <br />distant). An active bald eagle nest (2005) is located approximately 0.5 miles north of the <br />Pazker pazcel. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the Colorado Division of Wildlife <br />require a 0.25 mile radius buffer zone around winter roost trees and nests. Both the <br />Parker and Dersham parcels are well outside these buffer areas and mining activities are <br />not likely to adversely affect the bald eagles. <br />A disqualification request was prepared for the Preble's meadow jumping mouse and <br />submitted to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service June 10, 2005. Based on negative <br />trapping surveys in the vicinity, it was concluded that the likelihood of encountering the <br />mouse is small. <br />The property does not contain potential habitat for the Ute ladies'-tresses orchid. A - <br />disqualification request was prepazed for the orchid and submitted to the U.S. Fish-and <br />Wildlife Service June 10, 2005. <br />Project Effects to Wildlife <br />Noise and air emissions during mining will cause a temporary disturbance to wildlife <br />during active operations. Some wildlife species will be temporarily displaced with <br />mining operations within the pit area. Species such as raccoons, coyotes, beaver, deer, <br />and' raptors will continue to use the property and adjacent azeas during mining operations <br />and the site itself when operations aze not active. Bird species will use the periphery of <br />the' site and'the site itself opportunistically, if prey or food species are present. <br />The proposed project will extract material- and leave one reservoir and.azeas of uplands <br />within the project site. The existing riparian corridor along the.South Platte River will not <br />be disturbed. Permanent reclamation of the site will entail grading, respreading topsoil, <br />and seeding and planting perennial native species that will support wildlife species. The <br />mining and reclamation will create a more diverse habitat than is currently present. <br />Areas of open water will sustain species of reptiles and amphibians as well as shorebirds <br />and waterfowl With, the planting of additional native trees and. shrubs,- additional strata _ <br />and vegetation layers will 6e added to the site, `creating improved cover, foraging; <br />roosting, and nesting areas for wildlife. With control and/or removal of noxioas species <br />. during the project, and the replacement of desirable graminoid;. forb, shrub, and tree . <br />species, mining and reclamation will result in enhancement of wildlife habitat on site. <br />