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• SEDIMENTATION POND HYDRAULICS AND DESIGN <br />GENERAL <br />The proposed sedimentation ponds are designed to detain the inflow from <br />runoff produced by the 10-year, 24-hour precipitation event and runoff <br />produced by groundwater pumping to allow removal of sediment particles. <br />Groundwater will be pumped to the ponds at the approximate rate of 0.28 <br />cubic feet per second. The ponds are designed to contain the three-year <br />sediment level in addition to the runoff volume. The ponds range in <br />size from 3.03 to 11.63 acre-feet with none of the ponds exceeding 20 <br />acre-feet. The embankments range 1n height from 6.2 to 9.7 feet <br />measured from the upstream toe to the top of the design embankment. <br />Pond embankments will be constructed to allow for five (5) percent <br />settlement. Embankment crests and slopes of all proposed ponds will be <br />protected with vegetative cover. Sideslopes are specified at 3H:1V for <br />both upstream and downstream slopes. The Proposed Pond and Ditch Design <br />Map. (Map 23-1), contains a pond schedule with information describing <br />the five (5) ponds. This map also contains a cross-section illustrating <br />the typical embankment configuration. Figures 23-14. through 23-18, <br />Pond Plan Views. illustrate the pond configurations. <br />All proposed ponds utilize a 24-inch riser pipe with an 18-inch conduit <br />for an emergency spillway, and one (1) to three (3) orifices located <br />dust above the three-year sediment level for a principle sp111May. The <br />riser is designed to adequately pass runoff from the 25-year. 24-hour <br />storm plus runoff from groundwater pumping walntaining one (1) foot of <br />freeboard between the top of the 25-year pond level and the top of the <br />embankment. The orifices limp outflow to such an extent that the <br />entire 10-year, 24-hoc:• event is assumed to be stored, allowing the <br />ponds to be dewatered in four (4) to six (6) days. <br />Flood routing through the ponds assumes an Initial water surface at the <br />required sediment storage level. This elevation corresponds to the <br />23-121 <br />