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upon which other listed and Sensitive species rely. Approving this project with no mitigation <br />measures for white-tailed prairie dogs, the BLM may contribute to the need to list this species as <br />well as other imperiled species that depend on white-tailed prairie dogs. <br />b. The Midget faded rattlesnake is known to occur in the project area <br />The range of the midget faded rattlesnake includes a small area of southwestern Wyoming, <br />northwestern Colorado, and adjacent Utah. Mineral exploration within its range will bring the <br />snake into more frequent contact with people and motor vehicles, which, in tum, will increase <br />snake mortality (NatureServe 2006). Being a ground dwelling species, the midget faded <br />rattlesnake is especially susceptible to lazge scale surface disturbing activities within its habitat. <br />c. The Grand buckwheat is known to occur in the project area <br />Only thirty-four occurrences of the grand buckwheat are known globally. One of the most <br />significant threats to the species is the proximity of roads (NatureServe 2006). The grand <br />buckwheat is a species that is especially vulnerable to significant surface disturbing activities, <br />such as a major coal mining operation within its habitat. <br />d. The threatened Bald eagle may occur in the project area <br />Although the bald eagle is moving towazds a full recovery after being severally threatened with <br />extinction, the species still faces hurdles that can jeopardize its revival. Major threats to the bald <br />eagle include habitat loss, disturbance by humans, and decreasing food supply (NatureServe <br />2006). This coal mine project and its associated disturbances will have a significant impact on <br />the local natural environment, including impacts on potential bald eagle habitat and food supply. <br />e. The endangered Kit fox may occur in the project area <br />The kit fox is one of Colorado's most vulnerable species with less than 100 individuals in the <br />state. The fox lives in the semi-desert shrub lands extending from Montrose to Grand Junction. <br />A major threat to the kit fox is habitat loss due to conversion of the foxes' native grounds to <br />agriculture and development usage (Colorado Division of Wildlife). <br />f. The extremely rare and endangered Uinta basin hookless cactus may occur in the <br />project area <br />The greatest threat to the Uinta basin hookless cactus is habitat destruction or modification by <br />development of energy extraction, water storage projects, transportation, and residential <br />facilities. Nearly all populations of the cactus are threatened by these actions (NatureServe <br />2006). If individual Uinta basin hookless cactus occur in the project area, these individuals will <br />be extremely vulnerable to significant surface disturbing activities, such as a large coal mine <br />operation. <br />Center for Native Ecosystems Page 3 of 24 <br />Scoping Comments for the Proposed Red Cliff Coal Mine <br />