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<br /> <br />storm water management. To protect water quality from storm water runoff, including <br />contaminated runoff from construction and operation activities, specific practices should be <br />detailed in the EIS and their implementation defined. <br />Perennial streams need to be protected from risk of damage by mine subsidence. In <br />unleased areas, terms and conditions should be considered to protect non-mineral resources, <br />including NSO lease stipulations as appropriate. For leased areas, BMPs and mitigation <br />measures could be used to protect these resources. Particulaz focus should be given to the <br />transition points adjacent to any anticipated stream subsidence to ascertain if the proper stream <br />function and channel geometries will be maintained in apost-subsidence condition. <br />5. ,Air Quality Impacts. <br />The protection of air quality will likely be an important issue to address in the EIS. The ' <br />types of fuels to be used during operations should be disclosed and the relative effects on air <br />quality and human health analyzed. VOC, NOx, SOx and PM impacts analysis will need to be ' <br />performed. Dust particulates from construction, and ongoing operations are important concems. <br />This analysis should also address and disclose the project's potential affect on: all criteria <br />pollutants under the National Ambient Air Quality Standazds (NAAQS), including ozone; <br />Prevention of Significant Deterioration (PSD) increments, visibility impairment, and air quality <br />related values (AQRV) in the protection of any affected Class I Areas, any significant <br />concentrations of hazazdous air pollutants, and protection of public health. The EIS should <br />evaluate air quality impacts, and detail mitigation steps that will be taken to minimize associated <br />impacts. The EIS should identify all relevant, reasonable mitigation for air quality impacts, even <br />if they are outside the jurisdiction of BLM. The probability of the mitigation measures being , <br />implemented should also be discussed. Furthermore; EPA believes that the FEIS should indicate <br />a path to assure compliance with the PMIO NAAQS. Specifically, the FEIS should outline both <br />regulatory and non-regulatory processes that aze in place to address air quality concerns in the <br />project azea, as well as include all mitigation. <br />6. Construction <br />The EIS should evaluate effects of any proposed road improvements, new road <br />construction, railroad, and general right-of--way (ROVI>) construction activities on the azea. The <br />evaluation should include increased access, travel management and enforcement aspects, as well <br />as impact to the flora and fauna of the area. Dust particulates from construction, and ongoing <br />operations on roadways are important concerns. The airborne dust may not only be a visual ' <br />nuisance, but can be potentially dangerous to asthma sufferers.. Sedimentation run-off can <br />severely impact the aquatic environment. Please include detailed specific plans for addressing <br />dust control for the project. Items in the plan should include, though not necessarily limited to, <br />dust suppression methods, inspection schedules, and documentation and accountability <br />processes. Construction techniques such as 95% base compaction prior to placement of gravel <br />on gravel roads, use of concrete or asphalt roads, culverts for water drainage, steep slope <br />construction measures to prevent erosion, and appropriate dust control methods (such as <br />4 , <br /> <br />