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u <br />i .~ i <br />RANGE SITE N0. 289 Page 2 <br />CLAYEY FOOTHILLS '~'~_ <br />August 1975 <br /> <br />j. Native (potential} Vegetation <br />Western wheatyrass dominates the cover, although big sagebrush <br />gives the site an open brushland aspect. Black sage is also present <br />in places. Muttongrass, Indian ricegrass, squirrel[ail, Junegrass <br />and other grasses combine with western wheatgrass Co make up well <br />over half the plant community. Beardless wheatgrass is present in. <br />northern portions of the site. Forbs are scattered through but. _ <br />make up a minor part of the plant community. Some of the most _- <br />common are buckwheat, globemallow, penstemon, and locos or milk-. <br />vetches. Others which grow in parts of this community are yarrow, <br />balsamroot, and aster. Douglas rabbitbrush and prickly pear are .. <br />commonly occurring plants, and there may be an occasional 4-wing <br />saltbush or winCerfat. On more moist parts of the site a few tall , <br />shrubs common to higher elevations may be present, and pinyon .or <br />juniper may show up. The latter are confined to occasional trees :' .~.. <br />or patches under natural conditions, however, due to fire and other..;.,''_",. - <br />factors. ' <br />Native (potential) Vegetation and Guide for Determining Range - ;~ <br />Coneition. <br />-_ . ,. <br />. ,, f"~ <br />Percentage composition by Height of the principal species .may.. ~~. <br />total as much as: ~ :=^"-'-.. <br />~ + <br />.~¢7t?anon n~zed ~fl 3roS- /p Jam.-iQa rant :.a._-~:~:.: :'';,. ,'~: ~, <br />Western wheatgrass 50 <br />Big sagebrush iS-20 <br />Indian ricegrass 5 <br />Muttongrass 5 • <br />Beardless wheatgrass 1/ 5 •`~~`•'"' ~.~` <br />Douglas rabbitbrush 5 ~ _ <br />Others (listed above) J 5 _ _ <br />1/ Not present at southern locations. - , <br />Tree species most likely to grow on the site are Utah juniper, "'- <br />one-seed juniper and pinyon pine. Approximate ground cover is ' <br />40 percent. <br /> <br />Species most likely to invade the site or increase from trace <br />amounts are juniper (at upper elevations), rubber rabbitbrush, <br />Colorado rubberweed, snakeweed, cheatgrass and a-nual weeds. <br />Shadscale and greasewood move into some drier parts of the site, <br />especially those adjacent to salty soils. Big sagebrush commonly ., <br />becomes dominant as the range condition deteriorates and may make _, <br />up nearly all the vegetation. Other plants which increase in some <br />places as the condition deteriorates are black sage and Douglas _ ~~ <br />rabbitbrush. <br />