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• EXHIBIT E -RECLAMATION PLAN The mining areas contain the following types of vegetative cover and habitat. • Sagebrush and Rabbitbrush with grasses • Cottonwoods, willows, shrubs with grasses • Imgated pasture and hay fields • Aquatic habitat primarily along the river and creeks and some wetland areas • Wetlands including a slough area The primary land uses are rangeland and agricultural. Some recreational uses such as fishing and hunting occur. The area also provides habitat for deer, waterfowl, eagles, herons and other wildlife. The reclamation plan concept is to create recreational areas centered on a lake and restored wetlands areas. This concept was chosen because the sand & gravel extraction will remove more volume than is available in topsoil and overburden salvage. The pit areas are expected to fill with water to an average elevation in the river adjacent to each respective mining area. The assumed lake surface elevations are shown in Table E-1. The Renewable Resource Area will be reclaimed as a backwater area if the existing main river channel does not inundate the area first. The post mining slopes going into the lakes aze essentially 3H : 1 V from the pit crest to a point approximately 10 feet below the estimated lake surface elevation and from that point a 2H : 1V slope is used to the pit bottom. Any excess fill material will be used to create an uneven lake bottom. Large tree roots may also be anchored to the bottom of the lakes with big rocks to create underwater habitat. Disturbed areas from the pit crests to the mining area boundary will be graded back to the approximate original contour and in some areas replacement wetlands will be created to replace the majority of those disturbed by mining. (See Exhibits F-1 and F-2) The basic revegetation concept is to seed similar vegetation types to those that presently occur in the mining areas. The basic types of vegetative cover are: • Sagebrush and Rabbitbrush with grasses • Cottonwoods, willows, shrubs with grasses The distribution of vegetation/habitat type by mining area proposed for reclamation is shown in Table E-2. These types of reclamation were chosen to provide post mining land uses similar to the pre-mining recreational and wildlife habitat use and to replace the majority of wetlands disturbed by mining. The post mining recreational land use is not expected'to conflict with surrounding land uses which are ranching and agricultural, wildlife habitat, and gravel mining or reclaimed gravel pits that are lakes.