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~ / • <br />PUEBLO AREA, COLORADO <br />properties of the soils-Continued <br />65 <br />Percentage lees than 3 inches <br />passing sieve- <br /> <br />Perme- <br />Available <br />water <br /> <br />Reaction <br /> <br />Salinity <br /> <br />Shrink-swell potential <br />H dro- <br />logic <br /> ability capacity Boil <br />No. d No. 30 No. 40 No. 200 <br />soup <br />(4.7 mm) (2.0 mm) (0.42 mm) (0.074 mmj <br /> fw yn in MnJw/nn <br /> !n yrr hr aJ ~d! yN wl !3°C <br />80.96 T6-90 65-85 46-65 0.6-2.0 0.05-0.07 6.6-7.8 <2 Low__________________ C <br />60-60 96-46 30-00 26-40 0.06-0.2 0.0T-0.09 7.4-8.4 <2 Moderate. <br />100. 90-100 65-95 35-76 0.6-2.0 0.16-0.19 6.1-7.4 <2 Low__________________ B <br />100 90-100 75-100 60-90 0.6-2.0 0.16-0.21 6.6-6.4 <2 Low. <br />86-100 T6-90 40-65 26-06 0.6-2.0 .0.08-0.19 7.2-8.0 <2 Low__________________ D <br />100 100 65-85 15-05 >20 0.07-0.12 6.6-T.3 <2 Low__________________ A <br />100 96-100 65-80 6-20 >20 0.05-0.10 6.6-7.8 <2 Lnw. <br />65-65 45-55 40-50 35-05 0.06-0.2 0.11-0.18 6.6-T.3 <2 High_________________ D <br />100 90-100 60-85 30-05 2.0-6.0 0.11-0.13 6.6-7.3 <2 Low__________________ B <br />100 90-100 65-90 30-50 6.0-20 0.12-0.14 6.6-8.4 <2 Low. <br />100 90-100 60-70 15-30 >20 0.08-0.11 7.4-8.4 <2 Low. <br />100 90-100 50-75 15-30 >20 0.09-0.11 6.6-7.3 <2 Low__________________ B <br />100 90-100 66-90 30-50 6.0-20 0.12-0.14 6.6-8.4 <2 Low. <br />100 90-100 50-70 15-30 20 0.08-0.11 7.4-8.4 <2 Low. <br />60-80 60-75 35-05 20-00 6.0-20 0.0T-0.09 6.1-7.3 <2 Low__________________ D <br />60-70 5b-66 3010 25-05 6.0.20 0.07-0.09 6.1-T.3 <2 Low. <br />100 100 90-100 70-90 0.6-2.0 0.19-0.21 7.4-7.8 <2 Low __________________ B <br />100 100 90-100 TO-95 0.2-0.6 0.19-0.21 7.9-8.4 <2 Low. <br />100 100 90-100 70.90 0.2-0.6 0.16-0.21 T.9-8.4 <2 Low. <br />95-100 96-100 90-100 70-90 0.2-0.6 0.19-0.21 6.6-7.3 2-8 Low__________________ D <br />95-100 96-100 90-100 70-95 0.06-0.2 0.19-0.21 6.6-8.4 2-8 High. <br />saturation extract, in millimhos per centimeter at <br />25° C. Salinity affects the suitability of a soil for crops, <br />its stability when used as construction material, and <br />its corrosiveness to metals and concrete. <br />Shrink-swell potential is the relative change in vol- <br />ume of soil material to be expected with changes in <br />moisture content, that is, the extent to which the soil <br />shrinks as it dries out or swells when it gets wet. Ex- <br />tent of shrinking and swelling is influenced by the <br />amount and kind of clay in the soil. Shrinking and <br />swelling of soils cause much damage to building <br />foundations, roads, and other structures. A high <br />shrink-swell potential indicates a hazard to the mainte- <br />nance of structures built in, on, or with material that <br />hea this rating. <br />Hydrologic soil group classifies the soils into four <br />groups according to their infiltration and transmission <br />rates. The groups are designated A (low runoff poten- <br />tial), B, C, and D (high runoff potential) (I1 ). <br />Interpretations for the corrosivity to uncoated steel <br />and concrete are not shown in table 5. Most soils in the <br />survey area have a high corrosivity to uncoated steel <br />pipe and a medium corrosivity to concrete. corrosivity <br />pertains to potential soil-induced chemical action that <br />dissolves or weakens uncoated steel or concrete. Rate <br />of corrosion of uncoated steel is related to such soil <br />properties as drainage, texture, total acidity, and <br />electrical conductivity of the soil material. corrosivity <br />to concrete is influenced mainly by the content of <br />sodium or magnesium sulfate, but also by soil texture <br />and acidity. Installations of uncoated steel that inter- <br />sect soil boundaries or soil horizons are more suscep- <br />tible to corrosion than installations made entirely In <br />one kind of soil or in one soil horizon. <br />