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PERMFILE129948
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PERMFILE129948
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Last modified
8/24/2016 10:30:54 PM
Creation date
11/25/2007 8:26:34 PM
Metadata
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Template:
DRMS Permit Index
Permit No
C1981008A
IBM Index Class Name
Permit File
Doc Date
7/3/2007
Section_Exhibit Name
Section 2.04.7 Hydrology Description
Media Type
D
Archive
Yes
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• wells in the New Horizon 2 mining area are presented in Attachment 2.04.7-7 (Peabody Appendix <br />7-4). The well locations are shown on Map 2.04.7-1A. <br />The three Dakota coal monitoring wells exhibited two water types during periods of irrigation. Wells <br />GW-N14 and GW-N30 showed magnesium calcium sulfate water types and Well GW-N17P1 <br />showed a sodium sulfate water type. During the non-irrigation periods, Well GW-N20 changes to <br />a calcium magnesium sulfate water type. The only significant TDS change when comparing <br />irrigation versus non-irrigation periods was at well GW-N20. The TDS level decreases 672 mg/I <br />during periods of no irrigation. Slight TDS increases occured at Wells GW-N14 and GW-N17PI <br />during periods of no irrigation. Mean TDS levels for the three Dakota coal wells (GW-N14, GW- <br />N17P and GW-N20) during periods of irrigation and no irrigation were 4,323 and 4,366 mg/I, 2,740 <br />and 1,798 mg/I, and 2,198 and 2,251 mg/I, respectively. <br />During periods of no irrigation, Well GW-N14 showed a decrease in magnesium, but increases in <br />calcium, bicarbonate and sulfate that accounted for the small increase in mean TDS. TDS actually <br />increased when irrigation was discontinued. The seemingly large decreases in calcium and <br />• magnesium were more than offset by the increases in sodium, bicarbonate and chloride. The <br />sodium increase was principally responsible for the increase in TDS because it occured at <br />milliequivalenttevels that were a factor of 10 times greater than the calcium and magnesium levels. <br />The high sodium values and very alkaline pH level in Well GW-N17P1 strongly suggested that the <br />well completion zone was partially open to high sodium overburden and interburden units as well <br />as the coal. Well GW-N20 showed a significant decrease in TDS during non-irrigation periods. <br />Calcium, magnesium, sodium and sulfate levels all decreased when irrigation was discontinued. <br />Only bicarbonate increased slightly, but at very low milliequivalent levels. <br />The pH level for Wells GW-N14 and GW-N20 ranged from 4.7 to 7.6 while Well GW-N17P1 ranged <br />from 8.2 to 9.8. As was previously mentioned, these very alkaline pH's were atypical of coal aquifer <br />levels and were believed to be due to the well completion. Mean pH values for Wells GW-N14, <br />GW-N20 and GW-N17P1 were 4.95, 5.03 and 8.45, respectively. <br />There was some suggestion of a limited amount of seasonal variability to the Dakota coal chemistry <br />at the New Horizon 2 mining area. In comparing spring versus fall chemistry, magnesium, sulfate <br />• and TDS levels decreased and sodium and potassium levels increased in the fall, A comparison <br />REVISED JULY 2006 2.04.7-20 <br />
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