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~~(I~AIN (OAL <br />OMPAIIY~ <br />~ COMPANYLLC. w.~F,~M,.. <br />West Elk Mine <br />~ <br />A Subsidiary of Arch Western Resources, LLC P O Box 591 <br /> S l74 Highway 133 <br /> Somerset, CO 81434 <br /> (970)929-5015 <br /> Fax (970)929-5595 <br />that typically quickly seal once fractured These units would likely preclude the vertical movement of <br />water from the surface or saturated alluvium into the fractured zone above the mine gob. <br />Burnout Canvon Creek <br />Burnout Canyon Creek is located in the Huntington Creek Drainage ojEmery County, Utah and lies <br />entirely within the Skyline Mine Permit area. The permit area lies within the northern Wasaach <br />Plateau. Longwall mining undermined about 95% of the drainage. Approximately SO % of the area <br />undermined was subjected to two-seam extraction mining. Subsidence ojthe perennial portion of the <br />drainage ranged from a few feet to about 20 feet. The longwall panels were oriented in almost a <br />perpendicular orientation to the axis of the canyon. The gradient ojthe perennial portion of Burnout <br />Creek is 7.6%, similar to the Dry Creek gradient of 4.0 %. <br />The stream channel within Burnout Canyon lies at the base ojmoderately wide, steep slope drainage. <br />10 to 30 feet or more ojcolluvium and alluvium consisting of sand, silt, and clay derived entirely <br />from the B[ackhawk Formation generally covers the floor of the canyon. The stream channel is <br />generally only a few feet wide and sinuous. Signiftcant channel meanders have formed in the mid <br />and lower sections of the canyon. Overburden above the coal seams mined ranged from about 650 <br />feet near the mouth ojthe canyon to 1000 feet at the head of the canyon (the majority of the two - <br />seam mining took place where the overburden was 800 to 1000 feet thick). <br />The only formation exposed in the Burnout Canyon area is the Blackhawk Formation. It consists of <br />interbedded sandstone, siltstones, c[aystones, mudstones and shales. Fluvial sandstone channels are <br />found throughout the shatigraphic section. The mineable coal seams in the Skyline Mine permi t <br />area occur within this formation. <br />The Monti-Casa! National Forest and Skyline Mine conducted a joint study conducted by to <br />determine the impacts ojsubsidence on the Burnout Canyon Creek. The study was initiated in 1992 <br />and completed in 1998, though mining did continue in the drainage until late 1003. Stream <br />morphology data were collected from 1992 through 1997 before and during mining induce <br />subsidence. Flow data, collected on at least a monthly basis, at six locations within the main channel <br />began in 1992 and has continued through 2004. <br />The results of the channel morphology studies were reported in 1998 by the Forestry Sciences <br />Laboratory, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Logan, Utah to the Monti-Casa! National Forest. <br />The report indicated minor changes have occurred to the sheam channel as a result of changes in <br />pool density and number and length of riffles, but these changes were not significantly different than <br />those changes occurring in a nearby stream channel in an area that was not subsided Other minor <br />morphologic changes were noted in the stream channel but none were determined to be significant. <br />The most significant result of the study and post-study flow monitoring in Burnout Canyon Creek is <br />the conclusion there has been no discernable loss ojflow in the stream due to mining related <br />subsidence. <br />i East Fork of Box Canvon. Canvon Fuel Comoanv, LLC. Sutco Mine <br />The Sujco Mine, located in Central Utah on the southern Wasatch Plateau within the Monti-Casa! <br />and Fishlake National Forests, undermined a portion ojthe perennial East Fork of Box Canyon <br />16 <br />