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Wesi Etk Mine <br />• Bleeder Entries <br />Bleeder entries are developed, as necessary, to ventilate retreat areas until those areas can be <br />permanently sealed from active mine workings. The bleeder entries are connected to the main <br />return air ventilation system. <br />Barrier Pillars <br />A barrier pillar is a large block of solid coal adjacent to retreat areas lefr in place to protect <br />active mine workings. Barrier pillars may be left, if necessary, between panels and main <br />envies, between submains and panels, or other areas as may be needed. Barrier pillars vary in <br />size and designs are based primarily on life-expectancy required for the barrier and the depth <br />of overburden. In all cases, the dimensions of barrier pillars will be adjusted for prevailing <br />conditions to provide the protection for which they are intended. <br />Longwal[ Mining Methods <br />Mountain Coal Company plans to use longwall-mining technology in the E and B coal seams. <br />Panel layouts consist of gate roads driven by continuous miners, a 600 to 1,100 foot wide <br />longwall face, necessary ventilation entries, and barrier pillars. <br />Afrer the ventilation and gate road entries are completed, a longwall set up or starting room <br />• will be driven at the inby end of the panel. Longwall equipment will be moved in and <br />assembled. Once equipment is ready, the longwall will retreat mine the panel until it reaches <br />the main entry barrier pillar. The equipment will then be disassembled and moved to another <br />panel. <br />Mining Under Restricted Areas <br />No major buildings, major structures, occupied dwellings, cemeteries, parks, railroads, or <br />highways overlay the coal planned for extraction at the West Elk Mine. Although two <br />reservoirs are within the coal lease area controlled by MCC, the reserves in the E and B-Seams <br />under these reservoirs have been legally severed from the lease. No mining is planned beneath <br />any portion of these reservoirs. The Dry Fork of Minnesota Creek runs through the coal lease <br />area and conducts water from the Deep Creek Ditch to the Minnesota Reservoir. As discussed <br />later in Section 2.05.6, longwall mining, rather than leaving pillars or coal barriers, would be <br />less impacting to the stream. <br />Health and Safety <br />Genera[ Mine Safety <br />Mountain Coal Company has established that it is the responsibility of all employees to make <br />• the environment, health and safety their first consideration and that no phase of operation or <br />administration has greater importance. Achieving safe and environmentally sound <br />2.05-9 8/93 Sfip. 48; RevisedJan. 1994 PROS; Revisedhn. 1995 PR06 <br />