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crowned to promote effective drainage from the road, and atwo-inch layer of minus 1'/s-inch crushed gravel was <br />then placed and compacted as a surfacing layer. <br />IIF. Refuse Pile Haulroads <br />A new haukoad (formally classified as an access road) for construction and utilization of the coal refuse pile was <br />established parallel to the eastern mazgin of the pile (see Map 24). The Refuse Pile Haukoad extends from eastern edge <br />of the Refuse Pile (Coal Waste Disposal Site) to the Reject Belt and Stockpile southeast of the main Run-of--Mine Coal <br />Stockpile. The road was constructed in accordance with the dimensional specifications detailed on Figure 22, Access <br />Road Typical Sections, and surfaced with gravel or other suitable material.Northwest Colorado Consultants evaluated <br />the existing road and recommended that 13 inches of pit run gravels and 5 inches of Class VI base course be used to <br />upgrade the road to a haukoad. The road surface is approximately 20 feet wide, with an overall gradient of <br />approximately 6.5 percent. The centerline profile for the Refuse Pile Haukoad and typical haukoad cross-sections <br />aze shown on Map 30, Road Profiles and Cross-Sections. <br />Access to the refuse pile was muted around completed portions of permanent diversion ditch RDA-2. Ditch crossings <br />maybe required, as refuse pile constuction proceeds, for the temporary diversion ditch established upgradient from the <br />working azea of the pile. Crossing sites will be suitably protected with durable material to prevent excessive erosion or <br />an appropriately sized culvert will be installed. C~rlvert sizing documentation will be provided to the Division prior to <br />installation, if this option is utilized. <br />Topsoil salvaged fi-om construction of the original access road is stored in topsoil stcekpIle SF-12, located adjacent to <br />the construction site. Road reconstruction proceeded in stages from north to south in approximately 500' segments in <br />order to maintain reasonable access to the active azea of the refuse pile. In order to Facilitate vehicle movement through <br />the refuse pIle, a short haukoad segment was constricted off of the eastern nose of the refuse pile. The design and <br />certification of this road segment is presented in Exhibit 25F. Culvert sizing and designs for the Refuse Pile Haukoad <br />was previously approved in MR 96-140. <br />IIG. Batch WeiQh/Loadout Haulroad <br />The Batch Weigh Loadout Haukoad is required for access to the Batch Weigh/Loadout facility to facilitate clean- <br />up and removal of spilled coal and general maintenance of the area. The road ties-in to existing Haukoad C, <br />crosses Foidel Creek, and runs along the toe of Pond C to the Batch Weigh/Loadout facility. The road was <br />originally approved through Technical Revision No. 97-30 on November 24, 1997. Minor Revision No. 01-175 <br />modified the original approval to reflect relocation of the road to shorten the road and reduce potential wetland <br />impacts. A subsequent Technical Revision ('IR 02-41) further modified the design to reflect the use of smaller <br />equipment to access the site. The revised design reflects the use of 10-ton dumg trucks as opposed to the 100-ton <br />trucks considered in the original design. The revised design is presented in Exhibit 48-2. The road has a 30-foot <br />top width and is approximately 550 feet in length. Prior to entering the Batch Weigh Loadout, a 40-foot length of <br />road with a 30-foot top width and 20-foot radius is provided to allow trucks and equipment to turn azound. The <br />haukoad has been designed in accordance with Section 4.03.1(3) to support afully-loaded haul truck. <br />The original design has been retained in the permit in the event that lazger trucks aze required in the future requiring <br />that the road be upgraded to the previously approved design. The revised design calls for a top width of 24 feet, <br />which is 6 feet less than the original design, however, the construction process was essentially the same as <br />previously approved under TR 97-30, as modified by MR 01-175. <br />Design calculations for the depth of fill required to distribute loading on the road aze based on an estimate of soil <br />sheaz strength of 5.21 psi in the low azeas adjacent to the creek and 10.4 psi in the other azeas. Discussions with an <br />engineer with experience constructing roads in this azea indicate that typical sheaz strengths for this type of soil <br />range from 13 psi to 20 psi, so the values used for design calculations aze very conservative. Northwest Colorado <br />Consultants developed a computer model of the road sections and detemvned factors of safety for deep failure of <br />the subgrade materials in the range of 2.0 and for shallow failures in the range of 1.7, with 1:1 side-slopes on the <br />TR 05-46 2.05-70 Revised - Apri14, 2005 <br />