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e <br />ESPEY, HUSTON BASSOCIATES, INC. <br />C J <br />Species diversity among the reference azea communities is highest for <br />the big sagebrush community with a diversity index of 41.7. Forty-nine species <br />were encountered on fifteen transects. F.quitability or evenness of cover distribu- <br />tion among species is lowest for this reference community with an index of 1.02. <br />This low equitability index reflects the low number of dominant species in this <br />reference community. Species diversity indices for the big sagebrush reference and <br />affected communities aze very similaz. The equitability index is lower for the <br />reference community. This is attributable to the denser and more robust big <br />sagebrush shrub stratum which competes well for available sunlight, reducing the <br />growth of understory species. <br />The similazity index shows a 38.4 percent overlap of cover by species <br />between the big sagebrush reference and affected communities. This low percent <br />overlap is appazently caused by the close proximity of the reference azea to Curtis <br />Creek and its subsequent ripazian habitat. Total vegetation cover was slightly <br />• higher in the affected azea. The reference area has a much higher shrub cover (32.4 <br />percent) than the affected area (15.0 percent). Understory species aze more <br />prevalent in the affected area and th's accounts for the much higher productivity of <br />,~sl-sue- ~ . - a I --~ <br />the affected area Nl/~;rams per squaze meter)Jas opposed to the reference azea <br />(96.7 grams per squaze mete) (see Table R-11). <br />----- -- ~~e% r <br />4.3 MOUNTAIN SHRUB COMMUNTi'Y <br />The mountain shrub reference community is located on a north slope at <br />approximately 7,300 feet neaz the Northern No. 1 (FF-Seam) Mine. The soil of this <br />site is the Owen Creek series, a major soil type of the mountain shrub community. <br />The approximately 2-acre reference community is triangular in shape. <br />The results of the quantitative analysis indicate that with respect to <br />shrub dominants, total shrub cover, and understory grass dominants the reference <br />and affected communities aze similaz. Productivity is somewhat greater in the <br />• <br />K-43 <br />