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• <br /> SOILS DESCRIPTION <br /> ADAMS COUNTY, COLORADO <br /> • LOAMY ALLUVIAL LAND , MODERATELY WET (Lw) is in many drainageways <br /> throughout the county. It is predominantly in the broader <br /> drainageways that have a high water table and that formerly had poor <br /> drainage. The areas are broad in the larger and more gently sloping <br /> drainageways , especially in the South Platte River bottom. All are <br /> • subject to damage , in varying degrees , by flooding from adjacent <br /> slopes and main stream channels. Included in mapping are small areas <br /> of Nunn loam, Satanta loam, Wet alluvial land , and Loamy alluvial <br /> land , gravelly substratum. <br /> The soils are moderately deep , ranging from 20 to 36 inches in <br /> depth, over unconsolidated sand and gravel . They are dark-colored loam <br /> • to clay loam in texture and generally are stratified. They are <br /> normally noncalcareous , but. they are moderately influenced by soluble <br /> salts in places. Thin lenses of sand , silt , or fine gravel may be in <br /> any of the layers. <br /> The soils of this land type absorb water at a moderate to slow <br /> rate , and the available water capacity is high. Artificial drainage <br /> • is generally needed to grow crops. Natural fertility is high , but <br /> under the intensive management used on these soils , artificial <br /> supplements are needed. <br /> Most of this land type is irrigated. In these areas , crops such <br /> as sugar beets , corn , small grains , and vegetables can be grown. <br /> Alfalfa and irrigated pasture are well adapted. Western wheatgrass , <br /> • saltgrass , blue gramma , and switchgrass are grown in some areas. <br /> Capability Unit IIIw-1 , irrigated; not placed in a range site; tree <br /> planting suitability group 5. <br /> • <br /> • <br /> • <br /> • SOIL SURVEY OF ADAMS COUNTY, COLORADO; USDA, Soil Conservation Service <br /> in cooperation with Colorado Agricultural Experiment Station , <br /> October 1974 . <br /> • <br />