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<br />on the North end of the wall which terminates in quarry floor, thus <br />eliminating a potential failure plane. It appears that good quarry safety <br />design dictated that this approach be utilized to maintain the stable slope <br />(Figure 6e). Strikes and dips taken here: 322 degrees with a dip of 44 <br />degrees to the Southwest, and 360 degrees with a dip of 70 degrees to the <br />East. <br />The West wall has a fracture spacing from 6 to 8 inches and has a number <br />of subparallel joints relatively closely spaced, i.e., less than one foot, dipping <br />into the quarry. A small planar joint surface can be seen near the south <br />end of the West wall which was probably removed for safety reasons. The <br />orientation of the joint plane strikes at 275 degrees with a dip of 46 degrees <br />to the Northeast. Figure 7 shows subsequent ravelling of material into the <br />quarry and on to the safety bench in the area of this planar feature. <br />The West wall bedrock surface consists of excavations and rock removed <br />predominantly along existing joint planes which dip into the quarry. Many <br />of the dips on the surficial joint surfaces appear to be part and parcel of the <br />same joint set. There is a resulting sloping "stair-step" effect which shows <br />up in the photos taken of this wall (Figure 8). As can be seen, while joint <br />faces control the slope of the rock face, the backside of the joint face is <br />typically blasted. The West wall has an overall orientation of 105 degrees <br />with a dip of 52 degrees to the Northeast. At the North end of the West <br />wall, there appears to be several boulders in excess of one foot in diameter <br />resting on a mixed rock rubble and soil slope which is revegetated with <br />grass. The soil slope near the West wall dips on the average of 45 <br />degrees. <br />Bench 2. The second bench is defined by being approximately 50 feet higher than the <br />first bench and consists of a "U" shaped excavation with rock outcrops seen <br />5 <br />