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<br />EXHIBIT 55 <br />STREAM CHANNEL PARAMETERS AND CHANGES <br />DUE TO MINING-INDUCED SUBSIDENCE <br />INTRODUCTION TO STUDY <br />Wright Water Engineers, Inc. (WWE) and Emest Pemberton, P.E.', have determined the extent <br />to which projected subsidence will impact stream channel stability and sediment transport at <br />Mountain Coal Company's (MCC) West Elk Mine. The following text summarizes WWE's <br />approach and findings. This discussion applies to both the Apache Rocks and the Box Canyon <br />permit revision areas, herein referred to as the study areas. <br />Figure 1 shows the drainage basins of 25 streams in the vicinity of the mining areas. Each basin <br />has an identification number which will be used throughout this discussion of stream channel <br />• parameters and subsequent changes. As shown in Figure 1, Basins 1 through 6 are located in the <br />Dry Fork of Minnesota Creek (Dry Fork) drainage; Basins 7 through l~ comprise the Sylvester <br />Gulch drainage; Basins 16 through 19 are direct tributaries to the North Fork of the Gunnison <br />River (North Fork); and Basins 20 through ZS are tributaries to Raven Gulch. <br />Table 1 identifies which streams may be impacted by the proposed mining. As shown in Table <br />1, the mine area will underlie portions of 16 separate minor tributaries of the North Fork and Dry' <br />Fork in the study areas. A detailed discussion of the mine plan for these areas is given in Exhibit <br />60. The remaining 9 basins were determined to be outside the influence of mining activities. <br />The first portion of this hydraulic and hydrologic evaluation establishes pre-mining, or baseline. <br />conditions. The second portion of this evaluation describes the potential and likely impacts of <br />mining operations on the surface drainage system and channel chazacteristics. <br />'Adjunct Scientist with WWE, Former Head of Sedimentation and River Hydraulics Section, H}•drolog}• <br />• Department, Chief Engineer and Assistant Commissioner's Office. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. <br />