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eh <br />ESPEY, HUSTON 8. ASSOCIATES, INC. <br />• <br />13.2.2 Geohydrology <br />As mentioned in the preceeding section, a total of 18 piezometers were <br />installed on the site. The first three were installed in August 1979 by others and the <br />remainder in May 1980 by EH&A. These wells were drilled to bedrock with a CME <br />drilling rig using a solid stem auger or a hollow stem auger where soil samples were <br />to be obtained. All wells were cased with 1 1/4 inch PVC pipe and sand packed to the <br />surface. Static water levels were measured in these wells several days later. From <br />this data a water table (potentiometric) map was developed (Fig. 13.23) illustrating <br />the elevation in feet of the water surface above mean sea level. The other map on <br />Fig. 13.23 illustrates the depth in feet of the water table below ground surface. <br />Note that this data was collected in May 1980. This is neaz the end of the snow melt <br />and was during a period during which several rainstorms occured. For this reason <br />the data taken in May has been assumed to be the "worst case" for groundwater and <br />used as the basis for design (see Sec. 133.2). Note further that this data was <br />• collected to characterize the larger disposal azea and borings were taken uphill until <br />they became dry. Borings 7, 12, and 14 were dry and no borings were made uphill <br />from those (see Table 13.2.1). <br />Examination of Fig. 13.2.3 reveals that the water table was found to be <br />well below the ground surface throughout the disposal azea. At one point near the <br />toe of the slope a reading of five feet below the surface was obtained. Improve- <br />ments to the drainage system (deepening the natural drainage channel as part of the <br />watershed diversion ditch) in conjunction with the natural permeability of the soil <br />are expected to keep the potentiometric surface from rising above this level. <br />133 THE DESIGN <br />133.1 The Disposal Area Boundary <br />The boundazy of the azea available for disposal is shown on Fig. 13.1.2. <br /> <br />13-4 <br />