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RESPONSE: SAR is calculated using a formula which is based upon a <br />• ratio of sodium concentration to the sum of the calcium and <br />magnesium concentration of a fluid, The mine discharge waters have <br />a high SAR because the sodium concentration is moderately high and <br />the calcium and magnesium concentrations are very low. Therefore, <br />for the SAR to rise significantly the sodium will have to increase. <br />A decrease in the calcium or magnesium concentration will not cause <br />an SAR increase in Williams Fork River water because their <br />concentration is already so small in the discharge waters. This <br />means that dissolved solids can be used as an indicator for SAR in <br />this case because it will increase with increasing sodium <br />concentration. Calcium, magnesium, and sodium do not have to be <br />measured. <br />h. Surface Water Legal Availability, 2.04.7-67 - No mention of the <br />relationship of surface water rights in the area to impacts from <br />the mine has been noted. A brief discussion should be included in <br />this section. <br />RESPONSE: Page 2.04.7-73 has been revised to address this issue. <br />is The life of mine clan called for underminino of the Williams Fork <br />AVF and portions of the Williams Fork and Yampa Rivers. However, <br />this undermining is not included within the 5-year plan except as <br />already exists in the overlying No. 5 Mine. It should be <br />emphasized that approval of this permit revision in no way implies <br />approval of any further active undermining of streams or AVF <br />systems. These area of underminino should actually be withdrawn <br />form the life of mine plan. <br />RESPONSE: The permit term for this revision is five (5) years as <br />addressed on page 2.01-1 of this application. Empire Energy <br />• Corporation has included the life of mine operation, outside of the <br />39-12 <br />