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PERMFILE113299
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PERMFILE113299
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Last modified
8/24/2016 10:09:29 PM
Creation date
11/24/2007 10:26:01 PM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
DRMS Permit Index
Permit No
C1982056
IBM Index Class Name
Permit File
Doc Date
4/20/2007
Section_Exhibit Name
Exhibit 08V Impoundment Documentation for Existing Area 1 Pit Temporary Water Storage Basin
Media Type
D
Archive
No
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including specific inspection criteria under Rule 4.05.9(15). A copy of completed inspection forms will be <br />provided to the CDRMS, and a copy will be retained on-site and will be available for inspection and review by <br />authorized persons. If observations during an inspection indicate that a potential hazazd exists, the CDRMS will <br />be promptly notified of the potential hazard and of any appropriate emergency procedures formulated and/or <br />implemented to protect public safety and remediate the potential hazard. <br />On completion of operations, it is anticipated that the Area 1 Basin will be reclaimed, as described under Section <br />2.05.4(2)(c) of the PAP. Reclamation will involve backfilling the basin area with either coal waste or spoils, <br />placement of a minimum of 4 feet of suitable spoil (if used for coal waste only), topsoil replacement, and <br />revegetation. <br />Spoil Spring Discharge, Ground Water Movement, and Ouality Considerations <br />The Area 1 Basin is designated as a coal waste disposal site, has been used for coal waste disposal in the past, <br />and may be utilized for this purpose in the future. When the coal preparation plant was constructed and <br />commissioned, however, all coal waste previously placed in the Area 1 Pit was removed and run through the <br />wal preparation plant to recover the associated coal. The Area 1 Pit is an open excavation with a bedrock <br />highwall on the north and west sides and a spoil slope on the south and east sides. The bedrock on the highwall <br />side contains a sequence of saturated sandstone and siltstone units referred to as the "overburden aquifer". The <br />chazacteristics of the overburden aquifer aze fully described in the PAP text under Section 2.04.7. The <br />permeability and storativity of the overburden aquifer have been determined by conducting pump tests at several <br />locations in the permit area. At the Energy No. 1 Mine, average horizontal permeability is 2.9 gallons per day <br />per square foot, vertical permeability is 0.1 gpd/ftz, and storativity is 1.7 x 10-4 (unit-less). The average yield of <br />wells penetrating the overburden aquifer is 17.6 gpm. Hydraulic conductivities in the overburden aquifer are, <br />therefore, very low, except in localized areas where the aquifer has been extensively fractured by joints and <br />faults. <br />The reclaimed spoil material up-dip from the pit forms an unconfined aquifer which serves to recharge the local <br />ground water system. Water from snowmelt and rainfall infiltrates into the spoils to the floor of the former mine <br />pit and then moves down-dip along the pit floor where it tends to pool against the highwall. Based both on <br />calculated values and previous monitoring of this area, inflows to the Area 1 Basin from spoil spring discharge <br />aze estimated at a maximum of approximately 35 gpm, with peak spoil spring discharge occurring during a brief <br />period (a few days to a maximum of two months) during late spring. Since the Area I Basin is at the final <br />highwall, the limited volume of water resulting from infiltration through the spoils water tends to collect and <br />accumulate in the pit. The head of any spoil water accumulation in the pit normally exceeds the elevation of the <br />piezometric surface in the adjacent overburden aquifer, consequently spoil water accumulations infiltrate into <br />the highwall, providing rechazge to the overburden aquifer. From this azea, ground water flows to the north <br />under the gradient of piezometric surface as shown on Map 13, Twentymile Pazk Hydrology. <br />Strip mining operations at the Energy No. 1 Mine ceased in 1980. During the mining operations, groundwater <br />inflow from the overburden in the highwall was minimal. Since that time, infiltration of water from rainfall and <br />snowmelt into the reclaimed spoils has ceased leaching of the spoil materials, and this leachate has accumulated <br />in the final pit at the bottom of the dip-slope. The chemistry of the leachate water, as well as the water level and <br />chemistry of ground water in the overburden aquifer, were monitored on a monthly basis during afive-yeaz <br />period from 1979 through 1983. Monitoring records are listed in Table 50, Energy Mine No. 1 Pit Water <br />Quality, of the PAP. As shown below, actual concentrations of TDS fluctuate, due to seasonal variations in <br />snowmelt and precipitation: <br /> <br />TR07-59 Ex8V-2 02/27/07 <br />
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