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Febrsmp' 7999 Yaart dune * 13-I? Drainage and Sediment Control Plan ? <br />choose between the Natura] Resources Consen-ation Sen~ice (NAGS -formally SOS) tpe I, type L'., <br />type II, tpe III, or user defined storm unit mass cun'es. The type II distribution was input as an <br />estimation of the area storms. <br />2.2 Storm Duration <br />.1 storm duration of Z~ hours was used for the design and evaluation of the Yoast bone sedimentation <br />ponds and ditches. <br />2.3 Return Period/Precipitation <br />~1 precipitation amount is required for the appropriate return period. The following return periods and <br />precipitation events were used for the Yoast Mine: <br />10-yeaz, 24-hour storm event 1.7 in <br />2~-}-ear, 2d-hour storm event 2,1 in <br />2.4 Hydrograph Response Shape <br />A unit hydrograph shape is chosen for each drainage area or sub-area modeled to predict the run-ofE <br />response. The hydrograph responses available in the SEDC.~D~ model are slosg medium, and fast. ~ <br />slow response corresponds to a forested area or an azea with a number of obstmctions. A fast response <br />corresponds to an un-vegetated or poorly protected area. A medium response corresponds to average <br />conditions and was used for the Yoast site. <br />The internal convolution increment is 0.0~ hours, and values are saved at the user-specified inten-al of <br />0.1 hours or greater. ~ convolution increment of 0.1 was specified for the subject site. It should be • <br />noted that a time of concentration less than 0.125 hours b}passes the unit hydrograph technique and <br />instantaneous mn-off is assumed. :1s explained in the SEDCAD~+ User's Manual (Schwab and \~'amer, <br />1998), the time of concenaation restriction of 0.125 hours is some~chat mandated due to a <br />combination of away size restrictions, minimum internal convolution inten-al, and the user specified <br />time increment for saving convoluted values. <br />2.5 Drainage Basin Acea <br />The drainage basin areas were determined b}' digitizing direcdy from scaled drawings. The watersheds <br />were located based on area topography and separated by conditions representing various stages of <br />disturbance. <br />2.6 Time of Concentration, T~ <br />The rime of concentration was calculated using the NRCS upland method (MRCS, 1986). The <br />hydrauhc lengths, drainage heights and associated slopes were determined from scaled dratings. The <br />values calculated Eor each structure are shown on a subwatershed basis in the SEDCAD-i printouts. <br />Overland flow conditions were assumed for a maxirnum of X00 feet. <br />2.7 Muskingum Routing Parameters, K, X <br />The bluslungum Routing Parameters were also calculated using the NRCS upland method. The <br />hydrauhc lengths, drainage heights and associated slopes were deterrined from scaled drawings. The <br />values calculated between each structure and/or subwatershed are shown in the SEDCAD4 printouts. <br />2.8 Curve Number, CN • <br />The run-ofE cuca°e number is a factor relating the amount of rainfall to the amount of run-off for a <br />\fonrgamen' \C'atson Mining Group ' 1Gi 5. Onion I3uulevard, Sui[e 160 'Lakewood, Colorado 80228' (303) 7G3S 110 <br />