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State Reg. <br />terrain effects of the Yampa River valley. Thus, the <br />terrain effects tend to channel the prevailing <br />synoptic west and southwest winds to parallel the <br />east-west orientation of the Yampa River valley. As <br />the winds enter the north end of the Seneca Mine <br />Valley from the Yampa River valley they are forced <br />to the south or up valley resulting in winds from the <br />north-northwest. This explains how prevailing upper <br />level west or south-west synoptic winds become <br />northerly at the:surface in the Seneca Mine valley. <br />Thus, the- winds on a typical day at the Seneca Mine <br />site are controlled by two factors, the extent to <br />which the cool air layer builds during the night and <br />the intensity of the synoptic wind fields. As the night <br />progresses, the drainage winds from the south develop <br />unless the synoptic winds are strong enough to <br />counteract the cooling effects. The valley drainage <br />winds will presist until after sunrise when the valley <br />surface begins to heat. In the summer, the drainage <br />flow will break: down sooner than in the winter due to <br />the more direct angle of the sunlight and greater <br />amount. of surface heating. It is possible in the <br />winter to never heat up enough to break the diurnal <br />temperature inversion resulting in light variable <br />winds throughout the day which would otherwise have <br />been stronger and relatively constant as the valley <br />winds linked up with the synoptic regime. In the <br />summer, the synoptic weather patterns are much <br />weaker than during the winter, allowing the surface <br />of the valley and the valley air to heat up <br />considerably. This hot air is bouyant and rises, <br />frequenfly resulting in up valley flow from the <br />north. This is analogous to the nighttime drainage <br />flow but has more variability in the winds since the ~~`~ <br />rising air may go up the valley sides rather than being <br />8-6 <br />