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Revision <br />February 1982 <br />The river flows southwestward until it joins the Gunnison River near <br />Hotchkiss, Colorado. Flow is partially regulated by the Paonia Reservoir <br />upstream of the permit area on Muddy Creek. <br />Nine ephemeral creeks and gulches drain the permit area into the North <br />Fork of the Gunnison River (Exhibit 2.04.5-A). All of the watersheds are <br />very steep with high relief for such small watershed areas. Defined chan- <br />nels have not been extensively developed due to the resistance of the <br />Mesaverde sandstones. Ten to twenty foot drops over sandstone ledges are <br />common. Dunrud (1916) noted that the drainages follow fracture systems in <br />the underlining rock. These weaker areas due to the fracturing allow more <br />drainage incision in comparison to erosion of undisturbed strata. Sanborn <br />Creek, Coal Gulch, Hawk's Nest Creek, and Thompson Creek were named by the <br />• USGS. Sardine Gulch, Hoopola Gulch, A Gulch, B Gulch, and C Gulch have <br />been named on the old mine maps. <br />Anthracite Creek has been gaged by the USGS at two different locations <br />(Exhibit 2.04.5-A, Appendix XIII, Appendix XIV, and pp. 2.05-59, 60, 61). <br />The limited quantity of data indicates an average annual flow of 206 cfs <br />with a snowmelt regulated annual hydrograph. The highest discharge occurs <br />in May or June due to snowmelt with a gradual decline through the summer <br />and fall months. A minimum is reached in January and February. The <br />highest peak discharge of 1680 cfs occurred on December 21, 1978. <br />According to the old records, the creek has been as low as 1 cfs on several <br />past occasions. <br />The water quality of Anthracite Creek, as monitored by the USGS and <br />WSC, at three locations (Exhibit 2.04.5-A, Appendix XIV) is an alkaline, <br />• moderately hard, calcium-bicarbonate type with an average total dissolved <br />solids concentration of 76.3 mg/1. The water is cold due to the <br />2.04-27~ <br />