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form are restricted by shallow depth to bedrock in this type. Slopes ranged 3 to 60 percent. <br />Some areas mapped as such may occasionally receive supplemental moisture during the <br />• growing season from adjacent agricultural activities, however, a sagebrush overstory with an <br />associated understory of introduced and native species are present along with the irrigated <br />pasture invader species Kentucky bluegrass. <br />Total vegetation cover (first hit) for the type averaged 34 percent, with bare ground at 36 <br />percent, litter at 22 percent, and bedrock or rock fragments at 8 percent (Table 2.04.10-21 ). <br />Lichen and moss accounted for 1.1 percent of the mean cover. The shrub component <br />dominated with 16.2 percent cover followed closely by the perennial grass component at 7.5 <br />percent cover. Annual grasses at 6.8 percent cover, followed in importance. Consistent with <br />the type designation, sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata) had the highest perennial species cover <br />at 13.9 percent (47 percent frequency), while the ubiquitous invader of sagebrush rangelands, <br />cheatgrass (Anisantha tectorum) had a cover of 6.8 percent (41 percent frequency). Blue <br />grams had the third highest cover at 5.1 percent (29 percent frequency). The remaining <br />species generally contributed less than one percent cover to the mean total vegetative cover. <br />Total herbaceous production (including shrubs) totaled 43.01 g/m2 or 386.02 pounds/acre <br />• (Table 2.04.10-22). Herbaceous production without the shrub component totaled 8.07g/m2 or <br />74.1 pounds/acre. The perennial shrub component contributed the highest value at 34.94 g/m <br />(311.4 pounds/acre) followed by perennial grasses at 5.47 g/m2 (48.8 pounds/acre). While the <br />contribution of annual grasses and fortis was (2.6 and 0.2 g/mz, respectively), their actual <br />contribution to annual production is most likely higher, In order to sample the perennial <br />species at the peak of their production, many of the earlier maturing annual species were <br />senescent or were already gone from the stand. <br />Woody plant density measurements in 1999 differed from 1987 as suffruticose species were <br />not measured consistent with Guidelines for Compliance with Land Use and Vegetation <br />Requirements for Coal Mining. Succulents were also not included in the density calculations. <br />Mean density for the type was 17.23 stems/50m2 or 2,517 stems/acre (Table 2.04.10-23). <br />Sagebrush dominated with an average density of 17 stems/50m2 or (2,483 stems/acre). Other <br />species included Utah juniper with 0.03 stems/SOm2 or (12 stems/acre) and four-wing <br />saltbrush with 0.2 stems/SOm2 or (29 stems/acre). <br />. (REVISED 9/99) 2.04.10 - 71 <br />