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PERMFILE109029
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PERMFILE109029
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Last modified
8/24/2016 10:01:30 PM
Creation date
11/24/2007 5:41:10 PM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
DRMS Permit Index
Permit No
C1980006
IBM Index Class Name
Permit File
Doc Date
12/11/2001
Doc Name
GEOPHYSICAL SOIL MOISTURE MEASUREMENT STUDY
Section_Exhibit Name
EXHIBIT 38
Media Type
D
Archive
No
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EXHIBIT 38 - Continued. <br />Soil moisture conditions, and the extent of the capillary fringe in <br />particular, depend on the lithology and characteristics of the alluvium <br />containing the water table. Clay materials are capable of high moisture <br />retention, while an aggregate has almost no retention capability, be- <br />cause of the difference in porosity of the two materials. Thus, the <br />capillary fringe in alluvium consisting of clay will extend farther <br />above the water table than that of alluvium consisting of gravel. In <br />addition, the interface between one lithology and another within the <br />alluvium has a dramatic effect on moisture content. Even the interface <br />between the A and B soil horizons can affect the amount of moisture <br />available within the root zone. <br />To document the above effects on soil mo <br />• topsoil thickness, root depth, and water table <br />alluvial wells was applied to the data collected <br />access tubes. Specifically, information was used <br />Draw, well AL-1 on Williams Draw, and well AM-4 <br />isture, information on <br />elevation from nearby <br />from the neutron probe <br />from well AI-1 on Bush <br />on Sudduth Draw. The <br />location of the alluvial wells is shown on Map 15, Kerr Mine Area Ground <br />[Dater Hydrology. A11 of the above information is graphically presented <br />in this Exhibit in Figure 1, Soil Moisture Logs. The raw data collected <br />were interpreted considering site-specific conditions of lithology, <br />topsoil, roots and alluvial water. These logs are discussed below. <br />The soil moisture conditions in the intermittent drainages of <br />Bolton, Bush, Williams and Sudduth Draw were found to be very similar. <br />These logs were adjusted only to correct for anomalies in the raw data <br />caused by the topsoil-alluvium interface and water table elevation, <br />since the lithology at all four locations was identical. When adjusted <br /> for site-specific conditions, the logs of Bolton, Bush and lilliams Draw <br /> show an increase in soil moisture in the interval below the root zone <br />• <br />
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