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<br />_~_ <br />backfill material would consist of a mixture of on-site overburden soils of silt, sand and <br />clay. The oversteepened temporary pit wall cut slope will have potential for failure but <br />the extent of slope movement should be well within the property limits. The following <br />parameters were assumed for the backfill and native gravel terrace soils: <br />Compacted ~ = 30° <br />Backl"ill Soils c = 100 psf <br /> ym = 115 pcf <br />Gravel ~ = 40° <br />Terrace Soils c= 0 <br /> ym = 140 pcf <br />A limit-equilibrium stability analysis was performed with the computer program <br />GEO-SLOPE/W using the Janbu method of slices. The design section was analyzed <br />assuming ground water level is below the base of the pit excavation. The results aze <br />presented in the stability printout shown on Fig. 7, and indicate a safety factor of about <br />1:6. The safety factor is the ratio of forces which resist slope movement to forces <br />which produce movement in the model. A safety factor of at least l.4 is typically <br />considered acceptable for a compacted earth embankment. Based on our findings, the <br />design section for the final pit wall reclamation should have adequate stability against <br />slope failure for the design conditions. The graded slopes should be protected against <br />erosion by revegetation or other meaas. <br />The topsoil on the property should be stripped and stocl.~il'ed separate from the <br />underlying soils proposed for use as pit wall backfill. Groundwater seepage, if <br />encountered in the pit wall cut, should be collected in trench drains that daylight to <br />below the toe of the final pit wall slope. The Stremme and Gates Ditch will probably <br />need to be piped through Phases 4, 5 and 6 to reduce leakage that could potentially <br />affect long term slope stability. Pit wall backfill should be placed in lifts that aze <br />compacted to at least 90% of standazd Proctor density and coasist of soils that meet the <br />minimum strength parameters assumed in the stability analysis. We can assess the <br />GEOTECH <br />