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~• <br />The engineering properties of the existing colluvium and landslide materials were <br />obtained from the geotechnical investigations by Chen and Associates and Geo- <br />Hydro Consulting, Inc. <br />Properties for the backfill materials were based on those properties of the exisitng <br />materiels, modified to account for the degree of compaction and saturation. It has <br />been assumed herein that the backfill material most Iikely to be used, will have <br />originally been part of those existing, natural materials. The effective stress <br />parameters which have been used in these investigations are as follows. <br />The Simplified Bishop Method satisfies overall moment and vertical force <br />equilibrium oP individual slices, but does not satisfy the moment equilibrium of <br />individual slices or horizontal forces equilibrium. However, this method is widely <br />used, and hes been shown to produce accurate results over a wide range of soil <br />conditions. <br />C. Assumed Material Properties: <br />Existing Materials <br />ci <br />~, <br />Friction angle <br />Cohesion <br />IInsaturated unit weight <br />Saturated unit weight <br />Backfill compacted to 85% of maximum density <br />Friction angle <br />Cohesion <br />IInsaturated unit weight <br />Saturated unit weight <br />Friction angle <br />Cohesion <br />IInsaturated unit weight <br />Saturated unit weight <br />30.5 Degrees <br />300 PSF <br />111 PCF <br />119 PCF <br />Backfill compacted to 95% of maximum density <br />30.5 Degrees <br />300 PSF <br />115 PCF <br />120 PCF <br />33.0 Degrees <br />300 PSF <br />124 PCF <br />125 PCF <br />D. Reclamation Alternatives at a Cross Section at Access Road Station 60+83 <br />Station 60+83 of the access road is a critical road cross section in that portion of <br />the road within the landslide area. A large cut at the portal road turnout has also <br />been considered end is discussed in the next section. Six possible variations or <br />alternatives for reclaiming the cross section at Access. Road Station 60+83 were <br />analyzed. These cases are summarized in TABLE 1, below. <br />C~ <br />