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eventual release of the runoff from the impoundments' spillways. • <br />The highest sediment yields predicted under postmining conditions were 0.045 tons (005 <br />Gulch) and 0.232 tons (006 Culch) using the 100-year, 24-hour storm (2.6 inches). These <br />yields translate to less than one pound of sediment per acre produced by more than two <br />inches of rainfall in either the 005 or 006 Gulch basins. Both the 006 and proposed 005 <br />ponds, proposed to be left as part of the postmining landscape (permanent impoundments), <br />will contain sufficient sediment storage capacity to handle even the highest sediment <br />yields generated from large precipitation events. <br />Assumptions used to model the postmining Landscapes, vegetation, and soils involved <br />characterizing conditions in these watersheds as they will exist after sufficient time has <br />passed since final reclamation to allow Peabody to apply for bond release. Reconstructed <br />drainage channels in each watershed will be designed to adequately convey more than the <br />peak discharges predicted by SEDIMOT 11 without causing additional contributions of <br />sediment, and to ensure the long-term stability of the reconstructed channels. Both the <br />005 and 006 ponds will be designed and constructed to be permanent impoundments, and will <br />be engineered to adequately handle the runoff volumes (100-year, 24-hour) predicted under • <br />the postmining scenario. SEDIMOT II predicted sediment concentrations for the inflow to <br />the ponds that are less than the exceedence limits required by Peabody's NPDES permit for <br />point discharges (pond outf alls). Finally, the ponds proposed as permanent impoundments <br />will be engineered to adequately contain increased sediment yields (via designed sediment <br />storage) predicted by SEDI MOT II assuming postmining conditions. The impacts of runoff <br />from reclaimed areas on streamf low will be long-term (after bond release), but proposed <br />permanent impoundments and reconstructed stream channels will result in these impacts <br />being minimal and insignificant. <br />Effects of Runoff from Reclaimed Areas on Quality of Streamf low. Runoff from reclaimed <br />areas will occur either as snowmelt during the spring and early summer, or as runoff from <br />summer thunderstorms. Average annual snowmelt has been estimated to be as high as 1.3 <br />inches in Hubberson Gulch (see Tab 7, "S nowmelt"). The highest water yield from the <br />partially reclaimed watershed (80 percent) above Pond 006 was predicted using SEDIMOT II <br />to be .2 inches (100-year, 24-hour storm). These calculations indicate that snowmelt <br />could produce as much as six times the runoff produced from frontal or surnner <br />thunderstorms. Table 17-28 presents comparisons of same day flow measurements conducted • <br />at Sites FC1 (lower Hubberson below the 006 Gulch) and SG6 (006 Culch). The table <br />74 <br />