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COLORADO DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND ENV/RONMENT, Water Quality Control Division <br />Rariowle -Page 11, Permit No. CO-000022/ <br />• Alternate Limitation Burden of Proof Reauiremems: !n conformance with 40 CFR 434.63, the permittee has the <br />burden of proof when requesting relief from total suspended solids (TSS), total iron and/or settleable solids <br />limitations, as appropriate. The imetu of this regulation is to afford relief only when needed due to a volume of <br />water generated by a specific storm event, it is not imended to be automatically applied to all discharges caused <br />by precipitation, nor to be used to discJtarge volumes in excess ojthar generated by the storm evem. On this <br />basis, relief shall be granted only when necessary and shall not be granted when the permittee has control over <br />the discharge, enabling them to meet the primary limitations. The permittee should endeavor to meet the <br />primary limitations whenever possible. All manual dewatering ojponds that are equipped with aruomaric <br />dewatering .systems mutt meet TSS and total iron limitations. If a pond has only manual dewatering capability, <br />relief is available only to the euem required to regain necessary stability and capadty. The Division shall have <br />final authority in determining whether relief is granted. As parr of this determination, the Division steal! evaluate <br />whether the permittee cmtld have comrolled the discharge in such a manner that primary limitations could have <br />been met. <br />1) For rainfall, to waive TSS and total iror. limitations, it is necessary to demonstrate that discharge occurred <br />x~ithin 48 hours after measurable precipitation has stopped. To waive settleable solids limitations, it is <br />necessary ro prove that discharge occurred within 48 hours after precipitation greater than the ]0-year, <br />24-hour event has stopped. <br />2) For snox~melt, ro waive TSS and rota! iron limitations, it is necessary to demonstrate that discharge occurred <br />within 48 hours after pond infIox has stopped. To waive settleable solids limitations, it is necessary to <br />proti•e that discharge occurred within 48 hours after pond inflow volume greater than the 10-year, 24-hour <br />everu has stopped. <br />c) Sa[inirv Regulations: In compliance with section 6.9.2 (12) of the Colorado Discharge Permit System <br />Regulations, the perrnittee shall monitor for total dissolved solids on a quarterly basis. Samples shall be taken ar <br />• the effluent discharge point(s). Sa[iniq requirements are included in Pan /.B.l.e. of the permit. <br />d) Whole Effluent Toxicity (l4'ET) Testing: Acute WET testing is required for outfalls 002, 003, 005, 006, 010 and <br />011; and chronic WET testing is required for outfal/s 004 and 008. See following discussion for WET testing for <br />a1f ojthese outfalls. (Also see Pans I.A.4. and /.A.S. ojrhe permit.) <br />1) Purpose of R'E7'Testing: The Water Quality Control Division has established the rue of WEI'testing as a <br />method for identrfi~ing and controlling toxic discharges from wastewater treatment facilities. WET testing is <br />being utilised as a means to ensure that there are no discharges of pollutants "in amounts, concemrations or <br />combinations which are harmful to the beneficial uses or toxic to humans, animals, plants, or aquatic life" <br />as required b~~ Section 3.1.11 (I) of the Basic Standards and Methodologies for Surface Waters. <br />2) /nsrream Waste Corscentration (IwCI: Where monitoring or limitations for WET are deemed appropriate b~' <br />the Division, chronic insrream dilution as represented by the chronic IA'C is critical in determining whether <br />acute or chronic conditions shall apply. For those discharges x~here the chronic /WC is greater than (>) <br />9.1 rr, chronic conditrons app!), where the IWC rs less than or equal ro (<_) 9.1 acute conditions apply. <br />The chronic IN'C is determined using the following equalion: <br />IWC = (Facilin Flow (FF)/(Stream Chronic Lax Flow (annual) + FF)J X 100 ro <br />Floxs and 1~~'C calculations for ourfalls 002, 003, 005, 006, 010 and 011 are irrelevant because, in <br />~ addition to the IWC value Jor determining whether chronic or acute WET resting requirements are <br />applicable, the classification of the receiving stream must be considered. According to the Colorado Water <br />Oualiro Control Division Biomonitoring Guidance Document. dared !u!y 1, ]993, where the receiving warm <br />is classified aquatic life, class 2 x~irhour all of the appropriate aquatic life numeric standards, acute WET <br />• testing is required, regardless of dilution. Since the receiving wafers for outfalls 002, 003, 005, 006, 010 <br />and 011 are classified as Class 2 Aquatic Life use, but without all of the appropriate aquatic life numeric <br />standards, the Division has determined that acute WET testing is applicable for these outfalls (also see <br />jollox~ing paragraph). Since segment 12 is classified this way, outfalls 002, 003. 005, 006, 010 and 011 <br />are subject ro acute WET testing requirements. <br />