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COLORADO DEPARTMENT OF PUb...~ HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENT, Water Qr....rq~ Corrlrol Division <br />Rationale -Page 5, Permit No. CO-0036684 <br />u <br />b) Applicable Federal Effluent Guidelines and Standards: The federal guidelines which apply to this type of facilirv <br />are found under 40 CFR 434, titled Coal Mininr Point Source Effluent Guidelines. The limitations which apply <br />are: <br />Table VI-2 -Federal Standards (40 CFR 434) <br />Parameter . Limitations <br />30 Day Av¢ Daily rtfas <br />pH, s.u. (minimum -maximum) --6.0 - 9.0--- <br />Total Suspended Solids, mg/P* 35 <br />Total Iron, mg/P* 3.5 <br />70 <br />7.0 <br />Settleable Solids, mP/P* N/A 0.5 <br />These parameters rubjed 7o Burden of Proof Requiremenn, see nest section <br /> <br />Alternate Limitation Burden o(Proaf Requirements: In conformance with 40 CFR 434.63, the permirtee has the <br />burden ojprooj when requesting relief from total suspended solids (ISS), total iron and/or settleable solids <br />limitations, as appropriate. The intent of this regulation is ro afford relief only when needed due to a volume of <br />water generated by a specific storm event, it is not intended to be automatically applied to all discharges caused <br />6y precipitation, nor to be used to discharge volumes in excess of that generated by the storm event. On this <br />basis, relief shall be granted only when necessary and shall not be granted when the permirtee has control over <br />the discharge, enabling them to meet the primary limitations. The permirtee should endeavor to meet the <br />primary limitations whenever possible. Because manual dewarering can usually be accomplished as «me and <br />conditions permit, manual dewatering shall be required to meet the primary limitations -unless the .system has <br />no automatic dewatering device. Applicable systems shall be evaluated individually. Pit dervaterirrg is not <br />eligible for alternate limitations. The Division shall determine the adequacy of proof. As part of this <br />determination, the Division shall evaluate whether the permirtee could have controlled the discharge in such a <br />manner that primary [imitations could have been met. <br />For rainfall, to waive TSS and total iron limitations, it is necessary ro prove that discharge directly resrtlred <br />from a specific event and occurred through automatic dewatering devices within 48 hours nfrr• nrr: currhle <br />precipitation has stopped. /n addition, to waive settleable solids limitations, it is necessary to prove drat an <br />event greater than the magnitude of the 10-year, 24-hour event attuned. <br />For snowmelt, to waive TSS and total iron limitations, it is necessary to prove that discharge directly resulted <br />from snowmelt and occurred through automatic dewatering devices within 98 Irours after pond inflow has <br />stopped. In addition, to waive settleable solids limitations, it is necessary ro prove that an event greater than <br />the magnitude of the applicable 10-year, 24-hour event occurred. <br />c) Pollutants Limited by Water Oualirv Standards: For the parameters shown in Table VI-2, the mass balance <br />equation shown in VI.A.1. was used to calculate the allowable effluent limitations that would nor cause the <br />waver quality standards to be violated. These limitations are shown as the values far M= in Table VI-2. The <br />values for Qr, Q2 and Q~ for chronic and acute limitations, taken from section l/1.B.2. of this rationale, and <br />used in the calcu[atlons for water quality limited parameters are: <br />Flow Acute (l E3) .: Chronic (30E3) <br />i Qr <br />Q, <br />0.7 cfs 0.7 cfs <br />o.l tfs o.2s ~s <br />Q, 0.8 cfs 0.95 cfs <br />