Laserfiche WebLink
West Elk Mine <br />• F Seam <br />Stratigraphically, the F Seam is the uppermost mineably thick seam in the permit area. Coal was <br />mined from the F Seam from 1982 to 1991 by the West Elk mining operation. Ultimately, <br />reduced seam thickness, poor roof conditions, and rock partings degraded product quality <br />sufficiently to make continued mining of the F Seam uneconomic. Portions of the West Elk F <br />Seam mine aze used to access the active B Seam mining operations, however, there are no plans <br />to produce coal from the F Seam in the future. <br />The F Seam and adjacent strata gently dip to the northeast at approximately 3.5 degrees (Map <br />21). The strike also changes to east-west and the dip flattens to approximately one degree to the <br />north in the Box Canyon permit revision area. The F Seam outcrops on the northern side of the <br />coal lease area along the North Fork, on the western side of the lease block on Jumbo Mountain, <br />and along the South and Dry Forks of Minnesota Creek. The best exposures aze along the west <br />and south-facing escarpments from just north of the Dry Fork of Minnesota Creek and to the <br />south of Lick Creek. Limited exposures of the F Seam azea occur along the northern portions of <br />Sylvester Gulch. The remainder of the outcrop is covered by vegetation and soils. Burn areas <br />occur predominantly on south and west-facing slopes. Burn is not extensive or continuous along <br />the outcrop. <br />F Seam Lithology <br />. The F Seam is a relatively thick and widespread coal deposit within the West Ells Mine coal lease <br />azea. This seam typically occurs as a single coal bench, although locally, partings do occur within <br />the seam. Within the coal lease azea, the F Seam typically ranges from 5 to 9 feet in thickness and <br />averages azound 7 feet (Map 22). Most of the thickness variability occurs in the southern portion of <br />the leased azea. Within the perrnit area, the F Seam is persistent in thickness, however, abrupt local <br />reductions in seam thickness occur where overlying channel deposits have scoured into the <br />underlying coal. <br />Although the F Seam is generally represented as a single, clean coal bench, bony or shaley <br />partings or other impurities often occur within it. When shale partings do exist, they aze <br />commonly located in the lower half of the coal seam. Such shale partings were encountered <br />within the West Elk Mine, which degraded product quality. Bone horizons also occur, <br />particulazly at the top and the bottom of the coal seam. <br />FSeam Reserves <br />Although the F Seam coal deposit is marginally thick (avg. 7.0 feet) within the coal lease azea, <br />previous attempts to produce coal from the F Seam have proven to be uneconomic. Localized <br />scouring by overlying channel deposits and azeas where partings thicken near the base of the <br />seam, served to further reduce the full seam thickness. The limited seam height was worsened <br />by poor roof conditions and as a result, product quality was degraded, eliminating any <br />competitive advantages and making mining of the F Seam unprofitable. Based upon past <br />• mining experience and because economic recoverability is a reserve criteria, reserves have not <br />been estimated for the F Seam, nor aze there plans to produce coal from this seam in the future. <br />1.04-32 Revised November 2004 PRIO <br />