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slope and very dense along the lower slope segment. Vegetation cover averaged 32.00 <br />• percent, dominated by grasses (25.334'0) and forbs (6.67%). Litter cover was <br />significant at 30.67 percent. Rock cover provided 12.67 percent ground cover at the <br />Staging Area. As with the other reclaimed or revegetated areas, the C factor value was <br />selected from the "no appreciable cover" category of Table 1. Ground cover at the <br />Staging Area totaled 75 percent, indicating a C factor value of 0.02. <br />At the undisturbed adjacent oakbrush community, based on quantitative sampling in <br />1995 and 1996 (Savage and Savage, 1995, 1996), the vegetative cover is a mixture of <br />tall shrubs and short trees dominated by t?uercus gambelii (oakbrush), Amelanchier <br />alnitniia (serviceberry), Prunus virginiana (chokecherry). In the understory of the <br />oakbrush community, the shrub Symphoricarpos rotundifo/ius (snowberry) <br />predominates. A short, sparse and ephemeral grass and fort layer is present under the <br />tall woody plants. This layer is dominated by Poa pratensis (Kentucky bluegrass) and <br />Carexgeyeri (elk sedge) (Savage and Savage, 1995, 1996). In terms of C factors, this <br />vegetation community falls outside those categories described in Table 1 since it cannot <br />be characterized as permanent pasture or rangeland. Table 2 provides C factors for <br />woodland communities. Tree canopy coverage for this community averaged 65 percent <br />(Savage and Savage, 1995, 1996). From Table 2, a C factor of 0.22 was interpolated. <br />At the Water Tank Site, vegetation cover was 48.40 percent (Appendix Table 3). <br />Significant vegetation cover was split between grasses (27.60%) and forbs (20.40%). <br />• Litter provided 16.20 percent ground cover, and rocks provided 0.80 percent. As with <br />the Lone Pine Gulch Surface Facilities Area, Table 1 was used to select a C factor <br />value. From the "no appreciable canopy" category, with 65 percent ground cover, a <br />value of 0.034 was interpolated. <br />The vegetation at the Water Tank Site was not quantitatively sampled prior to <br />disturbance. Based on surrounding vegetation, this area was likely an oakbrush or open <br />sagebrush vegetation community prior to construction of the water tank. For the <br />purposes of this analysis, C factor values for both communities were identified. For <br />the oakbrush vegetation community, a C factor value of 0.22 was selected based on the <br />rationale presented above. For the open sagebrush community, information on cover <br />and composition was obtained from the original vegetation survey conducted in 1980. <br />The results of that survey (for the sagebrush community) indicated shrubs (averaging 1 <br />m. high) provided 4l percent cover. Grasses and forbs accounted for 57 percent cover <br />and litter was sparse. The observed shrub height falls between two categories in Table <br />1; the "canopy of tall forbs or short brush" and the "appreciable brush or brushes" <br />categories. As sagebrush is more closely allied with brush or bushes, the second <br />category was selected. Based on the reported ground cover of 57 percent, sparse litter, <br />and shrub canopy of 41 percent, a conservative C factor value of 0.038 was selected. <br />n <br />U <br />-5- <br />