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March 2000 Record of Decision Page 8 <br />5. The lessee shall replace in a manner consistent with state law the water supply of any owner <br />of a vested water right which is proximately injured as a result of the mining activities. <br />(Mitigation SW-4) <br />6. The lessee shall formulate a water replacement plan to replace the possible loss of water <br />resulting from mining activity of the Elk Creek Coal Lease. The water replacement plan will <br />include all existing water sources, including those presently adjudicated and historically put to <br />beneficial use in the Elk Creek, Bear Creek and Hubbard Creek drainages. The water <br />replacement plan for each respective drainage shall be developed after consultation with <br />affected water right users, and federal and state authorities, and shall be approved by state <br />authorities before mining in the particular drainage. At a minimum, the water replacement plan <br />will require, upon injury, replacement of water of suitable quality and water right seniority to <br />provide for all existing uses (including sources supporting livestock and ecosystem, and other <br />land uses), and be delivered to existing points of diversion in a timely manner. As part of each <br />water replacement plan the lessee shall demonstrate its legal and physical ability to implement <br />said plan. A source of replacement water may include, but is not limited to, the transfer of <br />water rights, an augmentation plan, a long term water use lease, or compensatory storage. <br />(Mitigation S-4 and SW-4) <br />7. With respect to bald or golden eagle nests which may be established on the Elk Creek <br />Lease during the life of the project, the following shall apply: <br />a. No new permanent surface facilities or disturbances shall be located within a 1/4 mile radius <br />buffer zone around each bald or golden eagle nest site. <br />b. No above ground activities will be allowed within a'fz mile radius buffer zone around each <br />active eagle nest site from November 15 to July 30 for bald eagles, and around each active <br />golden eagle nest site from February 1 to July 15. <br />c. Any proposed surface facilities, disturbances or activities (noted above) in, or adjacent to, <br />these buffer zones will require approval from the BLM or USFS on asite-specific basis, after <br />consultation with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. (Mitigation TW-1, TW-2, and Unsuitability <br />Criterion 11) <br />8. With respect to bald eagle winter roost sites or concentration areas which may become <br />established on the Elk Creek Lease during the life of the project, the following special <br />stipulation shall apply: <br />No above ground activities will be allowed within a 1/4 mile radius of winter roosts <br />between November 15 and March 15; development may be permitted at other periods. <br />If periodic visits are required within the buffer zone after development, activity should be <br />restricted to the hours of 10:00 am and 2:00 pm from November 15 through March 15. <br />(Mitigation TW-1, TW-2, and Unsuitability Criterion 12) <br />9. With respect to other raptors (except American Kestrel) which may occur or become <br />established on the Elk Creek Lease during the life of the project, the following special <br />stipulation shall apply: <br />Conduct surveys for nesting raptors on the lease tract prior to development of any <br />surface facilities. No surface activities will be allowed within '/z mile radius of active nest <br />sites between the dates of February 1 arid August 15, unless authorized BLM or USFS <br />on a site specific basis. (Mitigation TW-1, TW-2, and Unsuitability Criterion 14) <br />BLM -Elk Creek Coal Lease Traci <br />