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-IS- <br />• <br />VI. Ground Water Rydrology (cont'd) <br />or fractures and faults. However; it is evident that the mine is having an <br />insignificant effect on the quantity of water in the Colorado River system as <br />long as mine inflows are-pumped out of the mine. <br />The major effect of mining on the quality of water is through an increase in soluble <br />salt levels. There is a slight increase in the pH of the inflow water over that of <br />the Colorado River water, but this effect is insignificant. Because of the pH of <br />the water, heavy metals would be relatively insoluble. Thus, they should pose no <br />significant problem to water quality. <br />The mine discharge water has a higher rnntent of soluble salts than the Colorado <br />River. Discharge from the mine is diluted by receiving waters, which results <br />in a total increase in the soluble salt level of the Colorado River by an average <br />of 0.1~. This is the current estimate but will be revised as new information becomes <br />available as a result of NPDES requirements. <br />The underground disposal of coal processing waste at the Roadside mine should have <br />an insignificant effect on ground water. The material being backstowed in the mine <br />is similar to material presently exposed in the mine. Although no pre-mining ground <br />water quality data is available, there should be little change in the water quality <br />attributable to the coal processing waste disposal. The water used to transport <br />the waste into the abandoned underground workings will be drained and reused. Thus, <br />this water will not affect any surface or ground water. A minimum of 20~ of the <br />water used in the backfilling operation will be retained by the waste according to <br />the applicant's calculation. Monitoring of water in the Rollins Sandstone, which is <br />the strata that potentially may be affected up-dip and down-dip of the disposal <br />areas, will verify the priojected ground water effects. <br />Another potential effect on ground water will take place during the backfilling and <br />grading operation. The applicant proposes to backfill the Cameo Decline and the <br />North Decline with coal processing waste. This is necessary to achieve approximate <br />original contour, since sufficient fill material is not available to completely <br />backfill the depressions. If coal processing waste was put in the bottom of the <br />declines, it would be in contact with ground water, since both declines are below <br />the level of the Colorado River. The applicant will be required to place non-toxic <br />material in the Declines to a level above the level of the ground water (e.g., <br />level of the Colorado River). The decline will then be backfilled with coal <br />processing waste and finally the waste will be covered with four feet of the best <br />available non-toxic, non-combustible material. Since this backfilling will not occur <br />until after cessation of mining, a specific plan is not necessary at present. There- <br />fore, this will be covered by the following stipulation: <br />STIPULATION No. 2 <br />SIX MONTHS PRIOR TO BACKFILLING THE CAMEO AND NORTH DECLINES, THE <br />PERMITTEE MUST SUBMIT A PLAN FOR DISPOSAL OF COAL PROCESSING WASTE <br />IN THE CAMEO AND NORTH DECLINES TO THE DIVISION FOR APPROVAL. THIS <br />PLAN MUST INCLUDE R DISCUSSION OF THE PROJECTED EFFECTS OF DISPOSAL <br />AND A RECLAMATION PLAN FOR THE DECLINES. <br />The applicant's proposed ground water monitoring plan is contained in Section 2.05.6 <br />of Volume V. Monitoring of ground water is to include sampling of collection points <br />in the underground workings, sampling of monitoring wells drilled in association <br />with the underground waste disposal project, and sampling of reclaimed water from <br />the underground waste disposal sites. Sampling is to be done quarterly at all sites. <br />O.i <br />