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-n.~.. .~a. c~.cci vn. • ~v~n~rv.~ rM • F-l.U Ly. 1`JS< <br />HETH00 1312 <br />SYNTHETTr pQCrTDITATTDN tF,q[I.1TF1G poOCcnURc <br />1.0 SCOPE AND APPLICATION <br />9 ~ ! ! .mot •:;~- P . fz< <br />1.1 Method 1312 is designed to determine the mobility of both or;anic <br />and inorganic analytes present in samples of soils and wastes. <br />2.0 SUMMARY OF METHOD <br />Z.I for liquid samples (ile., those containing less than 0.5 X dry <br />solid material), the sample, after filtration through a 0.6 to 0.8 um glass <br />fiber filter, is defined as the 1312 extract. <br />2.2 For samples containing greater than 0.5 ~ solids, the liquid phase, <br />if any, Ts separated from the solid phase and stored for later analysis; the <br />particle site of the solid phase is reduced, if necessary. The solid phase is <br />extracted with an amount of extraction flufd equal to 20 times the weight of the <br />solid phase. The extraction fluid employed is a function of the region of the <br />country where the sample sfte is located if the sample is a soil. If the sample <br />is a waste or wastewater, the extraction fluid employed is a pH 4.2 solution: <br />A special extractor vessel is used when testing for volatile analytes (see Table <br />1 for a list of volatile compounds). Following extraction, the liquid extract <br />is separated from the sample by O.b to 0.8 µm glass fiber filter. <br />2.3 If compatible (i_e., multiple phases will not form on combination), <br />thz ins*_ial tiouid'phase of the waste is added to the liquid extract, and these <br />\ are analyzed together. If incompatible, the liquids are analyzed separately and <br />~~ *_he results are mathematically combined to yield a volume-weighted average <br />concentration. <br />3.0 INTERFERENCES <br />3.1 Potential interferences that may be encountered during analysis are <br />discussed in the individual analytical methods. <br />4.C APPARATUS AND MATERIALS <br />4.1 Agitation apparatus: The agitation apparatus must be capable of <br />rotating the extraction vessel in an end-over-end fashion (see Figure I) at 30 <br />± 2 rpm. Suitable devices known to EPA are identified in Table 2. <br />4.2 Extraction Vessels <br />4.2.1 Zero Headspace Extraction Vessel (ZHE). This device is for <br />use only when the sample is being tested for the mobility of volatile <br />analytes (i.e., those listed in Table 1). The ZHE (depicted in Figure 2) <br />allows for liquid/solid separation within the device and effectively <br />precludes he ad space. This type of vessel allows for initial liquid/solid <br />separation, extraction, and final extract filtration without opening the <br />vessel (see Step 4.3.1). These vessels shall have an internal volume of <br />1312 - 1 Revision 0 <br />November 1992 <br />