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GENERAL51884
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Last modified
8/24/2016 8:37:58 PM
Creation date
11/23/2007 7:13:02 PM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
DRMS Permit Index
Permit No
C1981010
IBM Index Class Name
General Documents
Doc Date
2/1/2007
Doc Name
East Panel Slide - Agapito Interim Report
From
Trapper Mining Inc
To
DRMS
Permit Index Doc Type
General Correspondence
Media Type
D
Archive
No
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Mr. Jim Mattern <br />February 1, 2007 <br />Page 3 <br />properties assumed, boundary conditions, groundwater conditions assumed, and the simulated <br />mining sequence. Figure 1 shows the stages of mining that were simulated in the model. <br />G-Strike Pit Calibration Analysis <br />Results from the analyses are also present in G-Pit landslide analysis report.' Key results <br />are summarized here to illustrate our understanding of conditions leading to landslide. The first <br />part of the analysis was to calibrate the material properties to the localized failure that occurced <br />in Gs-6 Cut highwall in September 2005. To match the extent of failed rock, it was necessary to <br />assume residual strength properties for the weak mudstone seam immediately above the main <br />L-Seam under elevated pore pressure conditions (i.e., GWT = 10 feet (ft) below surface). The <br />predicted failed zones after mining Gs-6 Strike Cut are shown in Figure 2. The layer shown is <br />only the I2-K interburden sandstone layer for which fractures were observed to have opened <br />within the tensile failure zones (i.e., red and magenta colors). The residual strength condition <br />assumed bedding plane shear strength of zero cohesion and tension and friction of 5° for only the <br />weak mudstone seam These strengths are quite low. The ensile failure in this figure indicates <br />that failed sandstone extends 280 ft up-dip from highwall face. This distance oorcesponds quite <br />well to the limit of observed surface cracking. <br />Displacements greater than about O.15 ft were isolated to the immediate highwall face <br />area when peak strengths for the weak mudstone seam were assumed. However, small <br />displacements extended as far as 3,000 ft updip when residual strength conditions were assumed, <br />as shown in Figure 3. Only minor displacements were predicted below the weak mudstone seam <br />resulting in differential displacements across the seam. This differential displacement agreed <br />well with both the inclinometer GIN21 readings, the TDR reading at OS-GI-CCR core hole, in <br />both downhole location and in magnitude. <br />The model predicts the weak mudstone seam to fail a significant distance updip. The <br />same failure is not predicted in the l2-K interburden sandstone layer immediately above the weak <br />mudstone seam (Figure 4). [t is interesting that the location of the two historic escarpments can <br />be identified by the failed rock regions to the southeast and southwest are predicted by the model <br />from this figure. <br />To summarize the calibration analysis, high pore pressures and low strengths are required <br />on the weak mudstone seam to match the observed failure in the Gs-6 strike highwall face. The <br />model predicts the overall slope to be stable after the Gs-6 strike cut was made and prior to the <br />Gd-2 dip box cut being made. <br />G-Dip Pit Analysis Preliminary Conclusions <br />The model was then extended to simulate dip mining to the east of the G-Pit area. The <br />model indicates that the small amount of mining in Gd-2 box cut results in significant increase in <br />down hill displacements (Figure 5). This movement results in active tensile failure at the top of <br />hill where tensile cracking was observed. Active shear failure along bedding planes continues on <br />Agapito Associates, Inc. <br />
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