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Anticlines form the limbs of the Bourg Syncline. This syncline is asymmetric, strikes <br />N50°W and plunges 4 to 8 degrees to the northwest. The entire Bourg Strip life-of-mine <br />plan area is within the Bourg Syncline. <br />The Ballinger Anticline structurally separates the Bourg Syncline from the Johnny Moore <br />Syncline. The Johnny Moore Syncline is an asymmetric syncline, strikes N45°W, plunges <br />to the southeast, and is flanked on the west by the McCallum Anticline. <br />The intense folding of the local rock strata has produced many faults in the general area. <br />Faulting is more pronounced at the noses of synclines and anticlines. Stream channels <br />have developed in several fault zones. <br />Two normal and one reverse fault exist within the Bourg permit area, at the nose of the <br />Bourg Syncline. Wyoming Fuel Coal Company has encountered 5 faults at the Canadian <br />Strip Mine. This mine is at the nose of the McCallum Anticline. However, only 2 <br />normal faults are known to exist in the entire Marr Strip, which is on the western limb of <br />the McCallum Anticline. To date, the only faults that produced pit inflows were the <br />faults encountered at the Canadian Strip pit. <br />North Park contains 15,000 feet of Triassic to Quaternary aged sedimentary rocks. Late <br />Cretaceous and Early Tertiary sediments account for almost the total. The Pierre shale <br />is the oldest sedimentary stratum exposed in the general area of the mines. This <br />formation is Late Cretaceous in age and composed of a 4,000 foot thickness of marine <br />shales and minor amounts of siltstone and sandstone beds. The upper Pierre shale <br />contains a sandstone member which forms the unconformable contact with the overlying <br />Coalmont Formation. Due to the marine origin of Pierre shale, the salinity is high in <br />this stratum. <br />The coal seams of the North Park area lie in the Coalmont Formation of Early Tertiary <br />Age. The formation is composed of between 4,000-6,000 feet of terrestrial interbedded <br />shales, mudstones, sandstones, and coals that unconformably overlie the Upper <br />Sandstone member of the Pierre Shale Formation. Three coal seams or zones exist <br />within the Coalmont Formation in the general area of the mines. These are, in <br />ascending order, the Sudduth seam, Hoyle seam and Capron seam. <br />The Sudduth seam is the thickest and most widely mined seam in the region. This seam <br />is at the base of the Coalmont Formation near the unconformable contact with the <br />Pierre Shale. All three mines in the North Park Coal Field have mined the Sudduth coal <br />seam. The coal in this seam is a subbituminus B coal with a low sulfur content (0.25%) <br />and a heat output of about 10,800 BTU's per pound. The thickness of this seam varies <br />between 10 and 70 feet. <br />Bourg Strip Mine. C-81-021 5 April 21, 1993 <br />