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<br />The applicant has indicated that the agricultural practices along <br />the two valleys are predominantly native pasture and hay for <br />stock. There are also some apple orchards in the area, and some <br />fields in small grains (e.g. wheat, oats, and barley). The <br />applicant has provided no specific information concerning the <br />agricultural significance of the alluvial valley floor to farming. <br />Therefore, the areas designated as alluvial valley floor are <br />assumed to be agriculturally significant, and the Division will <br />make all three alluvial valley floor findings for the Ward Creek - <br />Williams Creek alluvial valley floor. <br />Based on the information provided by the applicant, the areas <br />designated as Qaf, Qtl, Qt2 and Qt3 along the Ward Creek and <br />Williams Creek Valleys are designated as alluvial valley floors <br />because of flood irrigation capability. <br />Alluvial Vallev Floor Findings <br />Pursuant to Rule 2.06.8, the Division is required to make specific <br />written findings on the effect of mining on all AVF's within the <br />permit and adjacent area. The required findings are presented <br />below. <br />The mining operations did not interrupt, discontinue, or preclude <br />farming on the alluvial valley floor. The surface facilities <br />associated with the mine are located outside of the area designated <br />as alluvial valley floor. The operation did undermine portions of <br />the area designated as alluvial valley floor but it did not affect <br />farming activities. The applicant performed limited mining (the <br />extraction ratio will be between 50 and 55 percent), and, <br />therefore, no significant surface effects from subsidence were <br />expected. In addition, the applicant has a subsidence monitoring <br />plan (Section 2.05.6(6)(f)(ii)(c) of the permit application). <br />The mining operations would not materially damage the quantity or <br />quality of surface and ground water which supply the alluvial <br />valley floor. During mining operations, the underground mine <br />slightly deplete flows in the stream/alluvial aquifer system, and <br />the discharge of water from the underground workings affected water <br />quality in the Carbon Ditch and in Ward Creek. After mining <br />operations, when the natural ground water flow pattern is restored, <br />water passing through the underground workings would affect water <br />quality in the Williams Creek and Ward Creek stream/alluvial <br />aquifer system. A quantitative assessment of these effects is <br />provided in the discussion of probable hydrologic <br />consequences contained in this findings document. That assessment <br />predicts the stream flow depletion to be less than 2 percent of the <br />average stream flow in Ward Creek, and less than 7 percent of the <br />lowest stream flow observed in Ward Creek. The predicted water <br />quality resulting from the mining activities would not prevent the <br />use of surface water for flood irrigation. <br />-22- <br />