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~ -IG- <br />Both the Xerr coal mine and the [Jyominq T'uel mine will affect the quality and quantity <br />of water within the Sudduth coal, underburrlen and overburden. The quantity of water <br />will be affected by mining out the outcrop-recharge areas of these strata and by <br />the decreasing infiltration rates of the reclaimed surfaces in comparison to the <br />natural surfaces. The quality of ground r,~ater will be degraded by the exposure of <br />ground water to fractured and fragmented spoil material. The decreased quantity of <br />ground water and the degradation of ground water will not affect the beneficial <br />use of ground water on- and off-site, since no wells are completed in affected strata. <br />Surface runoff will be slightly increased due to the lower infiltration rates over <br />reclaimed surfaces. There is only one spring issuing from the strata affected by <br />mining (i.e., the Sudduth seam), and this .is located at the northernmost extent of <br />the Kerr mine. The flow from this seep is insiyn.ificant in relation to the surface <br />water flow in Sudduth Draw. .Surface water quality is not expected to be degraded <br />by spoil water following mining, since there presently is only one seep from <br />affected strata, since this seep will be mined through by the Kez•r operation, and <br />since there will be a Iow recharge to the spoil aquifer. <br />The Wyoming Fuel Company's Canadian Strip mine has been designed to prevent material <br />damage to the hydrologic balance of ground water outside the permit area. <br />VIIa. Water Rights and Replacement (2.09.7(3), 2.05.6, 2.07.6, 4.05.15) <br />Within Bolton Draw lies one adjudicated surface water right. This right, known as <br />the Bolton Ditch, ocaned by the Noffsinger Ranch, is located in the NW't of the NEB' of <br />Section 11, TBN, R78W. Filed under Case R'o. W-896, this ditch right bears an ap- <br />propriation of 15 cfs. However, records show the average diversion to be 2-5 cfs. <br />This ditch has been inactive for the last five years. Surface water storage at the <br />mine site detains approximately 3e of the .surface water of the Bolton Draw watershed. <br />Even assuming that a1I of this water would be lost to the surface water system, it <br />is highly unlikely that any measureable diminution of flow will occur in Bolton Ditch. <br />A monitoring system, designed to identify any contamination of waters serving Bolton <br />Ditch, will be maintained throughout the Ii.fe of t/re permit. <br />At present, one registered well lies in the vicinity of the Canadian Strip mine. <br />This well, belonging to Kerr Coal Company, is located in the SE ,• of Section 35, T9N, <br />R78[a, Filed under Permit No. 0X53-F, this well produces water from the Lower Coalmont <br />Formation. For several reasons, any impact on quantity or quality of the water from <br />this well, due to operations at the Canadian Strip mine, is unlikely. First, the <br />well lies adjacent to the pit operations of the Kerr Strip mine, which is a distur- <br />bance several times greater in size than that at the Canadian Strip mine, and any <br />effect would be much more likely to be due to Kerr Coal Company operations. Second, <br />due to very low transmissivities and low hydraulic communication between strata, it <br />is unlikely that any significant recharge occurs with the Canadian .Strip mine affected <br />areas. <br />Wyoming Fuel Company intends to establish a water supply for sanitation at the Canadian <br />Strip mine. The well will be located in the S[/; of the SW;' of Section 2, TBN, R78[J, <br />and will penetrate the Upper Sandy Unit of the Pierre Shale Formation. As this well <br />will be below the deepest strata mined, and due to low hydraulic communication between <br />strata, no effect on this proposed well is expected. 'The applicant is in compliance <br />with aZl sections of the Regulations concerning water rights protection. <br />