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<br />don't want this to happen. Worse, an intentional GLP violation can be a criminal offense, <br />a felony. Meeting EPA GLPs is very serious business. For example, should a finding in <br />research in progress suggest that the substance being tested is more hazardous or toxic <br />than previously believed, the company responsible must report that finding to EPA within <br />30 days or face the possibility of criminal charges. A GLP study is expensive to be sure, <br />but it is also demonstrably valid. <br />Orily industry research required to meet EPA/GL.Ps <br />EPA GLPs apply only to reseazch done by in~V for regulatory purposes. Gov- <br />ernment reseazch organizations, such as the National Cancer Institute, are exempt, a posi- <br />tion industry has opposed for many years. Any study, whether done by the government, a <br />university or an environmental organization, should be required to be of GLP quality if it <br />is to be used for regulatory purposes. The fact that they are not is one of the reasons that <br />we see so many contradictory studies reported by the news media. Wheat Life will publish <br />an article in a future issue which will document some appalling examples of this. <br />2,4-D and the expert panel reviews <br />2,4-D has now been reviewed by expert independent panels six times in the last <br />decade and all six panels reached the same conclusion - -that the evidence of carcino- <br />genicity was insufficient to establish a cause and effect relationship between 2,4-D and <br />cancer. One panel (Munro et al, Journal of the American of Toxicology, 1992) concluded <br />that any risk associated with the continued use of 2,4-D was "negligible." <br />Why the huge gap between science and public perception? <br />Has the fact that 2,4-D now has an extraordinary data base of GLP studies helped <br />close the enormous gap that exists between the science and public perception? The an- <br />swer, unfortwrately, is no. This data base is, for the most part, simply ignored by both the <br />mainstream media and anti-pesticide advocacy groups, as are [he expert panel reviews. <br />Let's look at some recent examples. <br />On July 24, 1995, ABC World News Tonight launched an attack on EPA and the <br />registration program. Reporter John Martin solemnly told viewers that, "By law, manu- <br />facturers (of pesticides) submit their own test results to EPA for approval. But the agency <br />has so far rejected about a quarter of all results as incomplete." <br />That statement seems to imply that pesticide manufacturers do their own research <br />studies, and in so doing, can somehow manipulate the results. As of July 1, 1996, the task <br />force had submitted all 270 studies, EPA had accepted 172 of them, and the remaining 98 <br />were still under review. If the ABC News allegation is correct, EPA will have to reject 67 <br />of the remaining 98 2,4-D studies still in review, a rejection rate that is highly improbable. <br />