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Water Level Magnesium Cation <br />pH Amonia (unionized) Anion <br />Conductivity Potassium SAR <br />Temperature Sodium 8erilium <br />TDS Sulfate Lithium <br />Bicarbonate Iron (total and dissolved) Vanadium <br />Calcium Manganese (total and dissolved) Cobalt <br />Submit this technical revision to the Division by June 1, 1993. <br />Three ground water aquifer systems exist in the permit and <br />adjacent areas: <br />(1) The regional rock aquifer associated with the Pictured <br />Cliffs Sandstone located stratigraphically below the lowest <br />coal seam to be mined; <br />(2) The limited aquifer associated with the coals and <br />overburden sandstones of the Lower Fruitland Formation; and <br />(3) The alluvial aquifer associated with Stollsteimer Creek. <br />The Pictured Cliffs Sandstone is the major regional aquifer in <br />the area. The lowest coal seam to be mined is the C seam, <br />which lies stratigraphically some 40 to 50 feet above the <br />Pictured Cliffs Sandstone. The Pictured Cliffs Sandstone is <br />composed of a 200- to 250-foot massive sandstone. The strata <br />between the C coal seam and the Pictured Cliffs Sandstone is <br />impermeable. Impacts of the mining operation on this aquifer <br />will be minimal, given the thickness of the separating strata, <br />the dip of the strata, and the present mine plan. <br />Aquifer tests were performed on the Lower Fruitland Formation <br />in the Barren Ridge Area. These strata have a transmissivity <br />of 210 gallons per day per foot (gpd/f t) and a storativity of <br />1.3 x 10-4. These aquifer values indicate that the Lower <br />Fruitland Formation will support only limited ground water use <br />and ground water movement. <br />Quality of ground water found in the Lower Fruitland Formation <br />aquifer is marginal for use as a domestic water supply. <br />Sampling of these aquifers revealed elevated levels of sodium, <br />calcium, and sulfate. Overburden and coal analyses indicate <br />the elevated levels of these parameters should be expected in <br />any ground water encountered in this zone. <br />The alluvium associated with Stollsteimer Creek contains a <br />water table aquifer which is recharged by the creek and by <br />flood irrigation practices. Aquifer tests conducted for <br />Chimney Rock Coal Company by Piteau and Associates estimate a <br />high transmissivity of the alluvium, approximately <br />100,000 gpd/f t. The alluvium ranges from one Foot to just over <br />40 feet in thickness. This aquifer is confined by the steep <br />rock slopes of the Stollsteimer Stream Valley. This stream <br />valley has been determined to be an alluvial valley floor by <br />the Division. The alluvial valley floor is both flood and <br />subirrigated and used as irrigated pastureland by the landowner <br />