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_,~,- <br />The rather large increase in TL1S in the runoff will net create a proportional increase <br />in Trout Creek, of course, because of dilution. The rough magnitude of the effect <br />can be computed using the 1975 data at Station C-6. The 1975 discharge of salts at <br />Station C-6 was measured to be 8,750 tons in a total volume of water equal to <br />34,900 ac-ft. This converts to a mean concentration of 184 mg/1. Sf an identical <br />condition were to prevail during some year after mining was complete on the Edna mine, <br />the stream would receive runoff from the [Jest Ridge and Pfoffat areas that contain <br />increased TDS concentrations. The Sarre area would have contributed the same volume <br />of water prior to mining, but with a smaller TDS concentration. <br />The mean annual runoff from west Ridge is estimated to be 2.10 inches over an area of <br />560 acres or 98 acre-feet. The corresponding volume for the F?offat area is 180 acre- <br />feet. The pre-mining concentration of dissolved solids in c:rainage from !Jest Ridge <br />is 2122 mg/2 and the post-mining concentration is es timatecl to be 282amg/1. Thus, <br />the pre-mining salt load contributed to Trout Creek from tfre [Jest Ridye is 282 tons, <br />and the post-mining salt load is 387 tons, for an increase of 94 tons of dissolved <br />solids. <br />The corresponding computations for. the P?offat area show the pre-mining salt loading <br />to be 132 tons, and a post-mining salt loading of 559 tons, giving an increase of <br />427 tons. The post-mininy man annual concentration of 7'DS in Trout Creek is <br />I96 mg/1, indicating an increase due to miring of 12 mg/1. <br />The model upon which the above computaticns are based was derived for long-term <br />average conditions. Strictly speaF:ing, it does not apply to the analysis of wet or <br />dry years that deviate significantly from the average because the assumption of zero <br />net change in watershed storaye may be violated. lior/ever, one can estimate the <br />effect on Trout Creek at lower floi,~s by assuming that average conditions prevail on <br />the mined lands, but less than average runoff occur.; on the upper portion of the <br />watershed. This unlikely occurrence provides an overestimate of the salt load con- <br />tribution to the Trout Creek and a corresponding overestimate of the mean TDS con- <br />centration, estimates an increase of 20 mg/1 above the conditions with no mining in <br />a dry year. <br />In summary, this calculation shows that one-half the average runoff from the upper <br />portion of the watershed i:•ith normal runoff from the mined lands will cause the mean <br />TDS in Trout Creek to increase from 164 to ?30 mg/l. iio:/ever, on Ll 20 mg/1 of this <br />increase is attributable to mininrr the west Ridye an~i F?offac areas. The remainder <br />is from previously mined lands. <br />The time distribution of dissolved solids concentration i.n Trout Creek as indicated <br />by EC is shown in Exhibit 2.5-d of the permit application. It i.s noted that the peak <br />TDS con ccntra ti on occurs in the ca r.Ly spring. This is duo to the inflow of salts from <br />the mined area carried by the snowmelt runoff on the mined area and the fact that <br />snowmelt on the upper portions of the Trout Crecy. drainayc has not yet begun in <br />earnest. These data show that the large fraction of tiro increased salt load will be <br />contributed in April and May, when increases to stream flow due to mining are expected <br />to be 31 mg/1 and 39 mg/1 respectively. The earliest diversions from Trout Creek for <br />irrigation occur about June 1. By this date, flow in Trout Creek is sufficient to <br />dilute the effects of the salt load from the mine. The increase in salt contribution <br />to Trout Creek resulting from the proposed mining would have no adverse effects upon <br />irrigation. <br />