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Vegetation types present in the Bear permit area include Aspen, Wet mixed shrub, Dry mixed <br />shrub, Douglas fir, Juniper-Piiion, Dry Meadow and Riparian. <br />Wet mixed shrub is the most prevalent vegetation type in the permit area and is characterized by <br />dense shrub stands dominated by serviceberry (Atnelanchier alnifolia) and gambel oak (Quercus <br />gantbelii). The type dominates the north and east facing slopes south of the North Fork of the <br />Gunnison River. Steep north facing slopes at higher elevations support stands of douglas fir <br />(Psetulotsuga menziesir). Riparian vegetation, including cottonwood trees (Popu[us attgustifolia), <br />shrubs such as willow (Sa[ix spp.) and hawthorne (Crataegtts spp.) and numerous herbaceous <br />species, occurs along undisturbed sections of the North Fork of the Gunnison flood plain. Small <br />areas of Aspen, Juniper-Pinon and Dry meadow vegetation types exist at higher elevations on the <br />permit area. <br />The Wet mixed shrub and riparian vegetation types have been affected by mining at the Bear <br />Mines surface facilities areas. Mining impacts to the vegetation types at the Bear No. 1 and 3 <br />Mines began in 1934. The area at the Bear No. 2 Mine was disturbed in 1980. Revegetation <br />activities have taken place at the Bear No. 1 and 2 disturbed aeeas. Revegetation of the Bear No. <br />3 surface disturbance will commence following final grading. <br />Fish and Wildlife -Rules 2.04.11, 2.05.6(2). and 4.18 <br />Fish and wildlife resource information is located in Section 2.04.1 of the Bear No. 1 and 2 permit <br />application and Sections 2.04.11 and 4.18 and Exhibit 10 of the Bear No. 3 permit revision <br />application. Information describing the mitigation of coal mining impacts on fish and wildlife is <br />presented in Section 2.05.6 of the Bear No. 1 and 2 permit application and Sections 2.05.4 and <br />2.05.6 of the Bear No. 3 permit revision application. <br />Numerous wildlife species inhabit the general area. Mule deer and elk which utilize the mountain <br />shrub habitat in, and adjacent to, the permit area throughout the year are the most prominent big <br />game species. The northern bald eagle is a winter resident along the North Fork of the Gunnison <br />River and is the only rare or endangered wildlife species known to exist in the area. The North <br />Fork of the Gunnison River from Paonia Reservoir downstream five miles to Somerset is stocked <br />by the Division of Wildlife with rainbow trout and supports an estimated 2,000 angler days per <br />year. Below Somerset to the confluence with the Gunnison River, the fishery is less important, <br />with rough fish such as suckers, scuplins and northern pike making up a larger proportion of the <br />fish population. <br />Description of Operations and Reclamation Plan <br />A description of mining operations at the Bear No. 1 and 2 Mines is located in Sections 2.05.2 and <br />2.05.3 of the Bear No. 1 and 2 permit application. Mining operations at the Bear No. 3 Mine aze <br />described in Sections 2.05.2, 2.05.3 and 4.02 to 4.11, and Maps 9 and 10 of the Bear No. 3 <br />Permit Revision No. 1 application, Section 2.05-7 and Map 9-a of Permit Revision No. 2 <br />application, and in Exhibits 14 and 19 of the Bear midterm response. <br />