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elevations than the other communities. This community type is found on deep soils or very <br />shallow rocky soils. Composition is altered by topography and exposure, but often includes <br />chokecherry, serviceberry, mountain mahogany, and snowberry. Aspen communities often occur <br />as inclusions within other communities on moderate north-facing slopes and in swales. These <br />communities are dominated by aspen, with a sparse shnrb understory, and require deep soils of a <br />mesic nature. Pinon juniper communities are found on steep south-facing slopes, usually in <br />association with rock outcrops. Meadow communities are found in bottom or swale areas, or on <br />upland flats: They are usually small and contiguous with the sagebrush communities. Wet <br />meadow associations, a variant of the meadow community, are found along the subirrigated <br />portions of the drainages. <br />A large number of Loge and small mammals, birds, fish and amphibians, and reptiles are <br />permanent or temporary residents of the area. The general area surrounding the mines supports <br />the largest deer and elk herds in the state. Some winter range for deer and elk calving grounds <br />exist very near to or have been disturbed by surface facilities associated with the mines. <br />Description of the Operations and Reclamation PLur <br />The permit area contains 35.2 acres of surface disturbance. The mining method used was room <br />and pillar. When operating at full scale, the Meeker Area Mines consisted of the Rienau No. 2 <br />and Northern No. 1 underground mines producing a maximum of 500,000 tons/year. The coal <br />mined was that of the FF and G seams within the Williams Fork Formation. <br />Further details of the original operation and reclamation plan can be found in the permit <br />application. The mining pLur is no longer germane to this renewal, as mining operations have <br />ceased, and the entire area has been recLrimed in accordance with the original recLunation plan. <br />5 <br />