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-34- <br />Waste-Rock Piles <br />No ground water contamination is expected from the waste rock piles. <br />The life-of-mine pile is designed to handle the worst case condition, <br />that is to handle toxic, acidic, alkaline, and/or combustible waste <br />rock. (See Geo-Hydro Report dated March, 1981). Monitoring wells are <br />to be installed to assess any impacts on the ground water. The <br />location of these monitoring wells has been provided in the application. <br />Effects of Mining on Surface Water <br />The Mt. Gunnison No. 1 Mine plan is designed to minimize the impacts of <br />the project on the surface water hydrology of the region. Disturbed <br />area drainage is collected and treated on the site. Drainage from <br />undisturbed land is diverted around the site. Five sedimentation ponds <br />have been built for the surface facilities area. A system of lined <br />ditches will convey water from the disturbed areas to the ponds. All <br />five sedimentation ponds discharge into the North Fork. The mine <br />operation has obtained the appropriate NPDES permits. Effluent quality <br />for the sedimentation ponds has been monitored to determine permit <br />compliance. The applicant will also continue monitoring of surface <br />water to determine the impact of mining on the hydrologic regime. <br />Runoff from the permanent waste disposal site will be routed through <br />the sediment control system and must meet effluent limitations. Final <br />designs for the waste rock pile, which include a surface and subsurface <br />drainage system, allow for the collection of water leachate from the <br />pile. Analysis of sample rock provided by WECC indicates that <br />potential toxicity levels are below EPA standards. Consequently, it <br />appears that if runoff were to develop from the waste pile, minimal <br />impact will occur on the North Fork of the Gunnison River. WECC will <br />be monitoring both ground water quality under the pile, leachate <br />quality from the subdrains, and spring quality from the base of the <br />permanent pile site when constructed. <br />WECC estimated that treated waste water from the mine could reach <br />38,000 gallons per day. However, the annual reports from WECC <br />submitted to date indicate that discharges from fall 1983 to winter <br />1984 averaged about 2,000 gpd. This is about 0.01 percent of the low <br />flow of 20 cfs observed in the North Fork for that period. For spring <br />of 1984 the discharge averaged 7,000 gpm or 0.05 percent of the low <br />flow of 21,6 cfs observed on September 4, 1984. This indicates that <br />there is a great dilution occurring. This indicates that the discharge <br />is having little if any effect on river water quality. <br />The Mt. Gunnison Mine is not expected to significantly impact water <br />quantity in the North Fork Valley in the first five year permit term. <br />Water used in the mine and for domestic purposes is supplied from the <br />North Fork River during higher flows when WECC's water rights are in <br />priority. Also, limited mine water encountered from the workings will <br />be available for use by the mine. <br />.: <br />